2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11267-005-9011-4
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Non-Probabilistic Uncertainty in Subsurface Hydrology and Its Applications: an Overview

Abstract: While a presumed equality between uncertainty and probability is dominant in subsurface hydrology, in other areas of science and engineering progress in the mathematics of uncertainty is leading the way in providing new types of uncertainty, distinct from probability. In this paper our focus is on one of these, namely fuzzy set theory and fuzzy logic. We start with an overview of fuzzy theory introducing terminology, notation, and concepts relevant to our paper. We continue our discussion with an overview of c… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The test problem considered for assessing the uncertainty analysis addresses transport of chemical species with constant source concentration in a saturated aquifer [16][17][18]…”
Section: Case Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The test problem considered for assessing the uncertainty analysis addresses transport of chemical species with constant source concentration in a saturated aquifer [16][17][18]…”
Section: Case Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, in many cases where uncertainty in model parameters is important, a Bayesian analysis is preferred over a simple deterministic analysis (Vicens et al, 1975). It should be noted, however, that uncertainty in datadriven modelling techniques is not purely random or probabilistic in nature (Dubois and Prade, 1997;Ozbek and Pinder, 2006), as is implied by adopting a Bayesian framework. An alternative to the probability based representation of uncertainty is through the use of fuzzy set theory, particularly in relation to possibility theory and fuzzy numbers.…”
Section: Uncertainty Analysis Using Bayesian and Fuzzy Number Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data-driven modelling have intrinsic uncertainties associated with it that are not random or probabilistic in nature, thus, making it well suited for the use of fuzzy number theory (Dubois and Prade, 1997;Ozbek and Pinder, 2006). Fuzzy numbers use fuzzy sets (Zadeh, 1965) and possibility theory to describe uncertain or imprecise quantities, measurements or observations (Huang et al, 2010;Zhang and Achari, 2010;Khan and Valeo, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%