Abstract:While the use of nonaqueous solvents in redox flow batteries (RFBs) offers the promise of higher cell voltages than can typically be obtained in aqueous electrolytes, suitable compounds that are sufficiently soluble and stable to permit extended operation has proven challenging. Viologen anolytes have been successfully employed in aqueous systems, but their first reduction occurs at very modest potentials, thus limiting their advantage in nonaqueous systems. We have previously reported flow battery chemistry e… Show more
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