2002
DOI: 10.1305/ndjfl/1071509430
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Nonclassical Mereology and Its Application to Sets

Abstract: Part One of this paper is a case against classical mereology and for Heyting mereology. This case proceeds by first undermining the appeal of classical mereology and then showing how it fails to cohere with our intuitions about a measure of quantity. Part Two shows how Heyting mereology provides an account of sets and classes without resort to any nonmereological primitive.

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Cited by 21 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Roeper [Roeper, 1997, p. 253] invokes one in order to use the Stone Representation Thereom. Forrest [Forrest, 2002, p. 81] utilizes a null object, which he dismisses as 'fictitious'.…”
Section: The Question Is What To Make Of This Notion Of Emptiness?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Roeper [Roeper, 1997, p. 253] invokes one in order to use the Stone Representation Thereom. Forrest [Forrest, 2002, p. 81] utilizes a null object, which he dismisses as 'fictitious'.…”
Section: The Question Is What To Make Of This Notion Of Emptiness?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elsewhere I have employed considerations of volume against classical mereology if it turns out that regions of space‐time are atomless (Forrest 2002). I now think that these volumetric considerations fail 1 .…”
Section: The Question Of the Uniqueness Of Fusionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, Leśniewski assumes that when parts are composed, according to their characteristics, they "naturally" connect with one another to produce a whole. This leads to a lot of controversy around the composition of parts and the uniqueness of mereological sum in Extensional Mereology [2,4]. For example, the sentences "Jane loves Tom" and "Tom loves Jane" are made of the same parts, but they are obviously not the same.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%