Nonextraction Class II Correction

Nanda, Ram S.; Dandajena, Tarisai C.; Nanda, Ravindra

doi:10.1016/b978-1-4557-5085-6.00012-6

Cited by 10 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…(22,23,24,25 ) Then, the miniscrew was tied to the maxillary first premolar with stainless steel ligature wire. An open coil spring was inserted between the maxillary second premolar and the maxillary first molar; with a force 300 gm; (26,27) as shown in figure (1). The maxillary first molar was distalized till achieving overcorrected class I molar relationship.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This distal relationship between the first permanent molars could be due to a skeletal Class II jaw relationship, maxillary dentoalveolar protrusion, mesial rotation of the maxillary first permanent molars, or a combination of all of these factors. (1) Consequently, class II malocclusion comprises subjects with a very wide range of dentofacial features, which must be recognized in the orthodontic diagnosis and problem lists, treatment objectives, and treatment plans.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Due to the paradigm shift from focusing on the dentition to appraising the whole face; nonextraction treatment has become popular for correction of class II malocclusion, (1) and often requires distalization of maxillary molars into class I relationship. (2) Maxillary molar distalization is indicated for a class II dental relationship, minor to moderate skeletal class II relationship and mild, or no mandibular tooth size -arch length discrepancy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Posterior Transverse Changes in the Dental Arch Following Maxillary Molar Distalization in Class II Malocclusion

Anwar

Zahed

Abdelrahman

et al. 2023

Egyptian Dental Journal

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Objective: The present study was conducted to evaluate posterior transverse changes of the maxillary dental arch in class II malocclusion accompanying maxillary molars distalization. Materials & methods:Twelve subjects with a mean age of 19.4 years, moderate skeletal class II malocclusion, dental class II molar relationship, and full permanent dentition participated in this study. Dental Cone Beam Computed Tomography scans (CBCT) were done before and immediately after distalization. Maxillary posterior segment was prepared for molar distalization by leveling and alignment till reaching stiff stainless steel arch wire. A miniscrew was inserted mesial to the maxillary permanent first molar and immediately loaded; and open coil spring was placed between maxillary second premolar and first permanent molar. Results:The maxillary second premolar moved buccally significantly by a mean of 2.01 mm; while the maxillary first and second molars showed highly significant buccal movement following distalization by means of 1.43 mm and 0.95 mm respectively. Conclusion:From the results obtained from this study, it could be concluded that using open coil spring and miniscrew as indirect anchor age during maxillary molars distalization; produces buccal expansion of maxillary dental arch.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Posterior Transverse Changes in the Dental Arch Following Maxillary Molar Distalization in Class II Malocclusion

Anwar

Zahed

Abdelrahman

et al. 2023

Egyptian Dental Journal

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“…Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a self-managed disease, which requires both physical and mental energy to complete daily self-management tasks needed to maintain optimal health [9]. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is one of the independent nursing actions [10]. Research by Ghazavi et al found that PMR exercise can reduce HbA1c levels by reducing cortisol secretion so that gluconeogenesis, protein and fat catabolism decreases (p = 0.036) [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Physiological and Psychological Stress Control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clients in the Mandailing Batak Tribe

Antoni¹,

Siregar²,

Andriani³

2023

KSS

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Diabetes mellitusis a chronic disease that is always increasing in prevalence in the world. The Mandailing Batak tribe is one of the tribes in North Sumatra. DM clients experience various physiological complaints such as hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia and fatigue. In addition, complaints of discomfort are also one of the problems that occur in diabetics. This study aims to identify progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) in overcoming hyperglycemia, fatigue and discomfort in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers of the Mandailing Batak tribe.This research was conducted in Padangsidimpuan City from April to July 2020. Quasi-experimental is the design used in this study with a one group pretest-posttest only design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 20 people. The instruments used were glucotes, piper fatigue scale, verbal comfort rating scale. PMR can be used as a complementary therapy in reducing hyperglycemia, fatigue and discomfort. The average blood glucose level before the intervention was 293 mg/dl and after 207.65 mg/dl. The average score of fatigue before getting 4.45 and after 2.60. Average discomfort score from 4 to 6. PMR can reduce physiological and psychological stress in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers in the Mandailing Batak tribe. Keywords: Psychological stress; progressive muscle; diabetes mellitus

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“…The indication for maxillary molar distalization is a Class II dental relationship (due to mesial migration of maxillary posterior teeth) or a minor skeletal Class II relationship and mild or no mandibular tooth size-arch length discrepancy. 1 The traditional method used for maxillary molar distalization is headgear (extraoral anchorage). However, headgear has some disadvantages; it is esthetically unacceptable and needs patient compliance.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Three-dimensional analysis of tooth movements after palatal miniscrew-supported molar distalization

Duran

Görgülü

Di̇ndaroğlu

2016

American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics

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Nonextraction Class II Correction

Cited by 10 publications

References 35 publications

Posterior Transverse Changes in the Dental Arch Following Maxillary Molar Distalization in Class II Malocclusion

Posterior Transverse Changes in the Dental Arch Following Maxillary Molar Distalization in Class II Malocclusion

The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Physiological and Psychological Stress Control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clients in the Mandailing Batak Tribe

Three-dimensional analysis of tooth movements after palatal miniscrew-supported molar distalization

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