2012
DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.17.7.077005
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Noninvasive evaluation of collagen and hemoglobin contents and scattering property ofin vivokeloid scars and normal skin using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy: pilot study

Abstract: Abstract. Collagen is a rich component in skin that provides skin structure integrity; however, its contribution to the absorption and scattering properties of various types of skin has not been extensively studied. We considered the contribution of the collagen to the absorption spectrum of in vivo normal skin and keloids of 12 subjects derived from our diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) system in the wavelength range from 550 to 860 nm. It was found that the collagen concentration, the hemoglobin oxygen … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…The oxygenated haemoglobin algorithm estimation might be affected when there is a high concentration of melanin, hence the difference in the results. Also the overall values of oxygenated haemoglobin are on average 20% lower than the one reported by Zonios et al [10] but similar to the one from Tseng et al [51]. The difference may be a result of the interrogation depth limit of our system and requires further investigations.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The oxygenated haemoglobin algorithm estimation might be affected when there is a high concentration of melanin, hence the difference in the results. Also the overall values of oxygenated haemoglobin are on average 20% lower than the one reported by Zonios et al [10] but similar to the one from Tseng et al [51]. The difference may be a result of the interrogation depth limit of our system and requires further investigations.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Both are parametrically related following the power-law relationship: CBV = CBF Φ where 0<Φ<0.4 [49,50]. Also, the influence of various absorbing molecules at physiologic concentrations lying with these wavelengths such as melanin, melanosome, collagen, cytochtome-c oxidase, carotenes, etc., is insignificant in comparison to HbO 2 and Hbr [51][52][53][54]. In addition, water, which is significant chromophore in the optical window, has negligible absorption below 700nm compared to hemoglobin [55].…”
Section: Hemodynamics Quantificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS) techniques have been developed rapidly and widely used for many biomedical applications [1][2][3][4]. In a typical DRS configuration, light is injected into the sample under investigation and the diffuse reflectance is noninvasively detected at a distance from the source.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a typical DRS configuration, light is injected into the sample under investigation and the diffuse reflectance is noninvasively detected at a distance from the source. The optical properties of the sample, including absorption (μ a ) and reduced scattering (μ s ') coefficients, can be deduced from the measured diffuse reflectance, and these parameters can in turn provide ample information on a variety of physiological processes [1,2,[5][6][7]. For most cases, DRS techniques rely on a photon transport model to relate the optical properties of samples to the diffuse reflectance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%