1992
DOI: 10.1016/0885-4505(92)90006-k
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Normal N-acetylglutamate concentration measured in liver from a new patient with N-acetylglutamate synthetase deficiency: Physiologic and biochemical implications

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Cited by 21 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…In these patients, the diagnosis of NAGS deficiency was based on fairly nonspecific clinical and biochemical presentation that included hyperammonemia, elevated plasma glutamine, reduced or absent plasma citrulline, and normal urinary orotate [Bachmann et al, 1981[Bachmann et al, , 1982a[Bachmann et al, , 1988Burlina et al, 1992;Elpeleg et al, 1990;Forget et al, 1999;Guffon et al, 1995;Hinnie et al, 1997;Morris et al, 1998;Pandya et al, 1991;Plecko et al, 1998;Schubiger et al, 1991;Vockley et al, 1992]. Diagnosis of the NAGS deficiency also relied on the measurements of enzymatic activity in the liver biopsies of patients with presumed NAGS deficiency.…”
Section: Molecular Diagnosis Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In these patients, the diagnosis of NAGS deficiency was based on fairly nonspecific clinical and biochemical presentation that included hyperammonemia, elevated plasma glutamine, reduced or absent plasma citrulline, and normal urinary orotate [Bachmann et al, 1981[Bachmann et al, , 1982a[Bachmann et al, , 1988Burlina et al, 1992;Elpeleg et al, 1990;Forget et al, 1999;Guffon et al, 1995;Hinnie et al, 1997;Morris et al, 1998;Pandya et al, 1991;Plecko et al, 1998;Schubiger et al, 1991;Vockley et al, 1992]. Diagnosis of the NAGS deficiency also relied on the measurements of enzymatic activity in the liver biopsies of patients with presumed NAGS deficiency.…”
Section: Molecular Diagnosis Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diagnosis of the NAGS deficiency also relied on the measurements of enzymatic activity in the liver biopsies of patients with presumed NAGS deficiency. These measurements showed variable enzymatic activity, ranging from undetectable to normal activity that is unresponsive to arginine [Bachmann et al, 1981;Burlina et al, 1992;Elpeleg et al, 1990;Forget et al, 1999;Grody et al, 1994;Guffon et al, 1995;Hinnie et al, 1997;Morris et al, 1998;Pandya et al, 1991;Plecko et al, 1998;Vockley et al, 1992]. Since the establishment of a molecular diagnostic test for NAGS deficiency in 2002, the condition has been diagnosed in at least 18 reported families.…”
Section: Molecular Diagnosis Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several putative cases of NAGS deficiency have been reported [Bachmann et al, 1982;Bachmann et al, 1989;Epleleg et al, 1990;Schubiger et al, 1991;Vockley et al, 1992;Plecko et al, 1998]. All cases have included hyperammonemia but otherwise have had variable clinical presentations.…”
Section: Isolated Hyperammonemia-n-acetylglutamate Synthetase [Nags] mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activity of NAGS from liver biopsies of these patients has ranged from none to approximately 60% of normal [Bachmann et al, 1989;Epleleg et al, 1990;Plecko et al, 1998]. Despite having only 10% of normal NAGS activity, the liver of the one patient in whom it was measured had normal NAG content [Vockley et al, 1992]. Tuchman and Holzknecht have noted that measurements of NAG content and NAGS activity in the liver may be inaccurate as a result of the indirect assays employed [1990].…”
Section: Isolated Hyperammonemia-n-acetylglutamate Synthetase [Nags] mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NAGSD is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. The clinical presentation is variable, comprising cases with early onset and fulminant neonatal hyperammonemia, as well as late presentations [Bachmann et al, 1988;Schubiger et al, 1991;Vockley et al, 1992;Guffon et al, 1995;Hinnie et al, 1997;Plecko et al, 1998;Elpeleg et al, 2002]. In suspected patients, the amino acid profiles in plasma and the excretion of orotic acid in the urine cannot discriminate between deficiencies of either CPS1 or NAGS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%