Abstract:We conjecture that every infinite group G can be partitioned into countably many cells G = n∈ω A n such that cov(A n A −1 n ) = |G| for each n ∈ ω. Here cov(A) = min{|X| : X ⊆ G, G = XA}. We confirm this conjecture for each group of regular cardinality and for some groups (in particular, Abelian) of an arbitrary cardinality.2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. 03E05, 20B07, 20F69.
“…Every infinite group G of regular cardinality κ can be partitioned G = A 1 ∪ A 2 such that A 1 and A 2 are not left κ-large. In [10] we show that this statement fails to be true for every Abelian group of singular cardinality κ.…”
Let G be a group and let Ä be a cardinal. A subset A of G is called left (right) Ä-large if there exists a subset F of G such that jF j < Ä and G D FA (G D AF ). We say that A is Ä-large if A is left and right Ä-large. It is known that every infinite group G can be partitioned into countably many @ 0 -large subsets. On the other hand, every amenable (in particular, Abelian) group G cannot be partitioned into more than @ 0 @ 0 -large subsets.We prove that every group G of cardinality Ä can be partitioned into Ä @ 1 -large subsets and every free group F Ä in the infinite alphabet Ä can be partitioned into Ä 4-large subsets but cannot be partitioned into three 3-large subsets.
“…Every infinite group G of regular cardinality κ can be partitioned G = A 1 ∪ A 2 such that A 1 and A 2 are not left κ-large. In [10] we show that this statement fails to be true for every Abelian group of singular cardinality κ.…”
Let G be a group and let Ä be a cardinal. A subset A of G is called left (right) Ä-large if there exists a subset F of G such that jF j < Ä and G D FA (G D AF ). We say that A is Ä-large if A is left and right Ä-large. It is known that every infinite group G can be partitioned into countably many @ 0 -large subsets. On the other hand, every amenable (in particular, Abelian) group G cannot be partitioned into more than @ 0 @ 0 -large subsets.We prove that every group G of cardinality Ä can be partitioned into Ä @ 1 -large subsets and every free group F Ä in the infinite alphabet Ä can be partitioned into Ä 4-large subsets but cannot be partitioned into three 3-large subsets.
We survey some results and pose some open problems related to boundedness of real-valued functions on balleans and coarse spaces. Special attention is paid to balleans on groups. The boundedness of functions that respect the coarse structure of a ballean could be considered as a coarse counterpart of pseudo-compactness.
“…For λ = ℵ 0 , Theorem 8.1 was proved in [22] to partition each infinite totally bounded topological group G into |G| dense subsets. The results of this section are from preprint [42]. More on partitions of topological groups into dense subsets see [25] and [14,Chapter 13].…”
We classify the subsets of a group by their sizes, formalize the basic methods of partitions and apply them to partition a group to subsets of prescribed sizes.1991 Mathematics Subject Classification. 20A05, 20F99, 22A15, 06E15, 06E25.
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