Notes on the Herpetofauna of Kampung Giam, Padawan, Sarawak

Abstract

Padawan lies at one of the proposed Sarawak Geopark, yet information on the herpetofauna of the area islimited. A survey was conducted from 16 August 2008 to 24 August 2008 to determine species assemblage andrelative abundance of herpetofauna at Kampung Giam, Padawan. Sampling involved stream and forest transects,quadrat, pitfall and sticky traps at four study sites along Sungai Sewa. A total of 13 species of frogs (62individuals), eight species of lizards (nine individuals) and four species of snake (one individual each) werecaptured. The area was dominated by the family of Ranidae (83.9%), followed by Bufonidae (8%),Dicroglossidae (3.2%), Microhylidae (3.2%) and Megophryidae (1.6%). The most abundant and dominantspecies was Odorrana hosii, with 36 individuals caught. In addition three endemic Bornean frogs namelyLimnonectes leporinus, Meristogenys phaeomerus and Meristogenys orphnocnemis were also captured in thisstudy, which account for 33.33% endemism. The reptiles caught, on the other hand, were relatively low withonly 12 species and 13 individuals captured. Nevertheless this study provides an increment of Sarawak faunaldatabase for conservation management of Bornean fauna as well as the Sarawak Geopark.

Genetically diverse yet morphologically conserved: Hidden diversity revealed among Bornean geckos (Gekkonidae:Cyrtodactylus)

“…Likely due to the overlapping characteristics between these species, C. quadrivirgatus has been recorded from Sarawak (Das, 2004, 2006; Zainudin et al, 2013), although a recent study indicated that the individuals were likely a color morph of the C. pubisulcus complex (Davis et al, 2020). We show additional support for C. quadrivirgatus being distantly related from all Bornean congeners (Figure 4).…”