Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles: Designing Energy Routing Protocol With Power Consumption Optimization in MANET

Shankar, Shiva; Suresh, H. N.; Varaprasad, G.; Jayanthi, G. Prisilla

doi:10.1109/tetc.2013.2287177

Cited by 67 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…EPAR falls under the category of routing protocols which make use of reactive routing mechanisms [13]. Considerable number of nodes gets their residual energy fluctuation minimized by EPAR, thereby dragging out the network lifespan [14].…”

Section: A Efficient Power Aware Routing (Epar)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance Analysis of Energy Routing Protocols in MANET

Haque¹,

Jamal²,

Ahmad³

et al. 2017

IJET

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Abstract-Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs) are a collection of energy constraint mobile nodes which forms a frame free network that does not need any centralized governance. The mobile nodes in MANETs are powered by some power sources usually a battery that cannot be recharged in many real life scenarios. The nodes in MANETs are responsible for routing the data in the network. Untied nodes in moveable particularly appointed systems indisputably depend on the dexterous utilization of their power source. This makes the power consumption in terms of power saving one of the most important aspects of MANET that must be taken into account. Several power-aware routing protocols have been proposed in this area to accomplish efficient utilization of energy in MANET. One of which is Efficient Power Aware Routing (EPAR) that prolongs lifespan of nodes in the network. The route that has nodes with highest power is selected by this protocol and the data packets are transmitted with minimum power usage. In this paper, we compare the performances of some of the energy aware routing protocols such as EPAR, MTPR and DSR based on parameters like throughput, delay, network life time and power consumption by varying multicast group size using extensive simulation.Keyword-DSR, EPAR, MTPR, MANET, Power Utilization I. INTRODUCTION MANET (Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) is a kind of network that makes use of radio waves for communication between nodes and allows them to have either direct or indirect wireless interaction. The infrastructure less property of MANETs gives the autonomous nodes the license to reorganize themselves in a kind of way. The nodes in these networks function as a host when it transmits data to other nodes in the network. On the other hand, a node behave as a router when it is an intermediary between two different communicating nodes that are out of one another's radio range which causes them to be incapable to communicate directly. Scenarios that have no static structures like emergency services, disaster management and rescue operations embed the application of mobile ad-hoc networks.In MANET, the route generation is dynamically required for the nodes which are currently active in the transmission of data. Hence, for every transmission in the network, there should be dynamic route generation by the routing protocols. For such networks, the power constraint nature makes it mandatory for the routing protocols to distribute the routes in order to make efficient utilization of power of the nodes [1]. Therefore, designing an appropriate routing protocol in order to reduce the energy consumption of individual nodes in the network is a well-known research problem in MANET. Many applications are there which requires the energy consumption of the nodes to be uniform and the routing protocols to be efficient.In this paper, we plan to study and analyse the performance of some energy aware routing protocols on the basis of certain performance criteria which includes throughput, delay, network lifetime and power consumption using NS2 s...

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Section: A Efficient Power Aware Routing (Epar)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance Analysis of Energy Routing Protocols in MANET

Haque¹,

Jamal²,

Ahmad³

et al. 2017

IJET

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“…Researcher in [1] proposed energy efficient power aware routing (EPAR), a new power aware routing protocol that increases the network lifetime of MANET. In contrast to conventional power aware algorithms, EPAR identifies the capacity of a node not just by its residual battery power, but also by the expected energy spent in reliably forwarding data packets over a specific link.…”

Section: Literature Surveymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the work done by the authors in [1], the authors have designed a new algorithm. According to it, the authors tend to choose low power congested paths by employing the min-max algorithm.…”

Section: Research Gapmentioning

confidence: 99%

M-EPAR to Improve the Quality of the MANETs

singh¹,

kaur²

2017

IJERA

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In MANET, power aware is important challenge issue to improve the communication energy efficiency at individual nodes. We propose modified efficient power aware routing (M-EPAR), a new power aware routing protocol that increases the network lifetime of MANET. Designing a power aware routing algorithm or technique is one of the most important point considered in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. These nodes are driven by reactive protocols where broadcasting is mandatory to form a path between two nodes. So in case of death of the node resulting out of less battery calls for re-routing. Since many existing techniques focuses on energy aware routing this paper presents combination of energy aware routing merged with link quality determined by packet drop rate. The proposed scheme has outperformed the existing technique in terms of packet delivery ratio, throughput and energy consumption.

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“…In [24] this paper, the authors presented a technique called efficient power aware routing (EPAR) which is basically an improvement on DSR. This study has evaluated three power-aware ad hoc routing protocols in different network environment taking into consideration network lifetime and packet delivery ratio.…”

Section: International Journal Of Computer Applications (0975 -8887) mentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Efficient Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad hoc Networks: A Review

Ansari¹,

Singh²,

Doja³

2015

IJCA

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As all the participating mobile nodes are mobile in nature in MANET and due to frequent movement of the participating mobile nodes, it is very difficult to predict the topology of the networks at any time. Which leads to frequent route failures and route discovery mechanism are required to activate very frequently, it causes a loss of significant amount of energy to perform the various operations among the participating mobile nodes of the networks. As all the participating mobile nodes are rely on limited consumable power supply. Therefore, energy management is one of the challenging tasks in MANET.

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Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles: Designing Energy Routing Protocol With Power Consumption Optimization in MANET

Abstract: After careful and considered review, it has been determined that the above paper is in violation of IEEE's Publication Principles. One of the authors, Golla Varaprasad, falsified reviewer names and provided them as recommended reviewers for the manuscript.

Cited by 67 publications

References 14 publications

Performance Analysis of Energy Routing Protocols in MANET

Performance Analysis of Energy Routing Protocols in MANET

M-EPAR to Improve the Quality of the MANETs

Energy Efficient Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad hoc Networks: A Review

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