2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-008-9251-3
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Novel all-cellulose ecocomposites prepared in ionic liquids

Abstract: In this study, a kind of novel all-cellulose ecocomposites based on cellulose and rice husk (RH) has been prepared by using green solvent, ionic liquid (IL), as processing medium. Due to the presence of the RH, these ecocomposites also contain an inorganic component, silica. The content and distribution of the silica in the ecocomposite have been investigated by energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. The mechanical properties of these ecocomposites, including both … Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…The impregnation method has been used to create allcellulose composites based on ligno-cellulose fibres such as ramie [242,243], rice husk [244], BC [245] and cellulose nanowhiskers [51]. Nishino and co-workers [242,243] created all-cellulose composites in which both the fibres and matrix are cellulose, by distinguishing the solubility of the matrix cellulose into the solvent from that of the fibres through a pre-treatment of the fibres.…”
Section: Applications and New Advances In Cellulose Nanocompositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The impregnation method has been used to create allcellulose composites based on ligno-cellulose fibres such as ramie [242,243], rice husk [244], BC [245] and cellulose nanowhiskers [51]. Nishino and co-workers [242,243] created all-cellulose composites in which both the fibres and matrix are cellulose, by distinguishing the solubility of the matrix cellulose into the solvent from that of the fibres through a pre-treatment of the fibres.…”
Section: Applications and New Advances In Cellulose Nanocompositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15][16][17][18] Use of IL solvents has several significant advantages over these methods including low vapor pressure, good chemical and thermal stability, flexibility to co-process a wide variety of biopolymers (i.e., silk) as well as synthetic polymers, and the ability to recycle the solvents. [19][20][21] Experimental Part…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ILs can also be recycled after simple treatment (Kosan et al 2008;Abdulkhani et al 2013). Some scholars have investigated cellulose solubility (Swatloski et al 2002;Zhao et al 2009;Liebner et al 2010), separation of the three main components of wood (Wang et al 2011;Yang et al 2013;Abushammala et al 2015), and subsequent saccharification after IL pretreatment (Lee et al 2009;Fu et al 2010). Some researchers have also made wood or wood fiber plastic using ILs (Ou et al 2014a(Ou et al , 2014b(Ou et al , 2015.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%