2015
DOI: 10.1021/jm501722s
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Novel Arylalkenylpropargylamines as Neuroprotective, Potent, and Selective Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitors for the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease

Abstract: To develop novel neuroprotective agents, a library of novel arylalkenylpropargylamines was synthesized and tested for inhibitory activities against monoamine oxidases. From this, a number of highly potent and selective monoamine oxidase B inhibitors were identified. Selected compounds were also tested for neuroprotection in in vitro studies with PC-12 cells treated with 6-OHDA and rotenone, respectively. It was observed that some of the compounds tested yielded a marked increase in survival in PC-12 cells trea… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Interest in expanding this research to clinical translational applications is based upon concerns that long‐term treatment of PD with levodopa often leads to end‐of‐dose and/or tachyphylactic exacerbation of signs and symptoms, and can evoke significant side effects, such as dyskinesia (Shulman, Taback, Bean, & Weiner, ). These deleterious effects have prompted the search for agents that might be useful in the prevention and treatment of PD, inclusive of other pharmacological approaches (Carradori & Silvestri, ; Huleatt et al, ), the use of low dose radiation (El‐Ghazaly, Sadik, Rashed, & Abd‐El‐Fattah, ; Kojima et al,) and herbal extracts, many of which are constituents of traditional Asian pharmacopeia (Zhang et al, ). Several candidate agents have been screened using in vitro models (e.g., PC‐12, SH‐SY5Y, and MN9 cells) that mimic key features of PD when exposed to agents such as 6‐OHDA, MPTP, rotenone, and paraquat.…”
Section: Hormesis and Parkinson's Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interest in expanding this research to clinical translational applications is based upon concerns that long‐term treatment of PD with levodopa often leads to end‐of‐dose and/or tachyphylactic exacerbation of signs and symptoms, and can evoke significant side effects, such as dyskinesia (Shulman, Taback, Bean, & Weiner, ). These deleterious effects have prompted the search for agents that might be useful in the prevention and treatment of PD, inclusive of other pharmacological approaches (Carradori & Silvestri, ; Huleatt et al, ), the use of low dose radiation (El‐Ghazaly, Sadik, Rashed, & Abd‐El‐Fattah, ; Kojima et al,) and herbal extracts, many of which are constituents of traditional Asian pharmacopeia (Zhang et al, ). Several candidate agents have been screened using in vitro models (e.g., PC‐12, SH‐SY5Y, and MN9 cells) that mimic key features of PD when exposed to agents such as 6‐OHDA, MPTP, rotenone, and paraquat.…”
Section: Hormesis and Parkinson's Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This would also result in a reduced Lewis‐acidity. The loaded HF can further be transferred to alkynes by hydrofluorination under mild conditions to yield fluorinated alkenes, which are currently of interest as fluorinated building blocks …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To develop novel neuroprotective agents, Huleatt et al 205 increase which is much greater than RSG (which shows only 6% increase) on rotenone treatment of PC12 cells.…”
Section: Propargylaminesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To develop novel neuroprotective agents, Huleatt et al synthesized a library of novel arylalkenylpropargylamines ( 144‐177 ) and tested them for inhibitory activities against MAOs (Figure ). A number of highly potent and selective MAO‐BIs were identified.…”
Section: Discovery and Development Of Mao‐b Inhibitors (2015‐2018)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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