2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.10.146
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Novel carboxylated PEG-coating on magnetite nanoparticles designed for biomedical applications

Abstract: Graphical abstractHighlights  PEG-polymers were adsorbed through surface complexation on magnetite.  Increasing load of functionalized PEGs gradually modifies the MNP's surface.  MNPs coated completely by polyanionic shell can be dispersed in salty media at pH ~6.5.  Carboxylated comb-like PEG copolymer provides the most efficient biocompatible coating. AbstractFabrication of PEG coating on magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) is one of the most favoured ways to ensure biocompatibility. Surface modification of m… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…To enhance the binding affinity of PEG-OH to the NPs, we further engineered mPEG using a simple succinylation procedure. mPEG-5000 was chosen, as it is an FDA-approved polymer and its use in biomedical applications has been well-documented [156][157][158][159][160][161][162][163]. Succinylated PEG was produced in-house from the PEG-OH terminal of mPEG in a process, during which the terminal hydroxyl group was converted, by a small chain extension, to a more electronegative carboxyl group.…”
Section: Polyethylene Glycol Succinylation and Cappingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To enhance the binding affinity of PEG-OH to the NPs, we further engineered mPEG using a simple succinylation procedure. mPEG-5000 was chosen, as it is an FDA-approved polymer and its use in biomedical applications has been well-documented [156][157][158][159][160][161][162][163]. Succinylated PEG was produced in-house from the PEG-OH terminal of mPEG in a process, during which the terminal hydroxyl group was converted, by a small chain extension, to a more electronegative carboxyl group.…”
Section: Polyethylene Glycol Succinylation and Cappingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Magnetite nanoparticles were synthesized by alkaline hydrolysis [42][43][44] of FeCl 2 × 4 H 2 O and FeCl 3 × 6 H 2 O. e concentrated solutions of iron (II) and iron (III) salts were mixed in the molar ratio of 1.1 to 2 and filtered into fresh water using a microfilter of 0.2 µm pore size. e calculated amount of freshly prepared NaOH solution was added in 10% excess to the doubly diluted iron salt solution in two portions, the first half slowly and the second half rapidly under rigorous stirring.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Mnpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DNA). Perhaps the most successful core-shell products are carboxylgroup functionalized SPIONs, since they are not only easy to functionalize in a huge variety of reactions of the carboxyl groups, but also provide high stability to SPIONs in a biological milieu by decreasing the isoelectric point (pHiep) of iron oxide nanoparticles [7][8][9][10][11]. However, protein adsorption occurs on the surface of carboxylated SPIONs and the formation of hard/soft protein coronas [12,13] can give rise to cellular recognition of the nanoparticles by phagocytes or inflammatory cells (opsonization), which reduce significantly the efficiency of active targeting and may cause problems in their application in vivo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%