Novel chitosan-ionic liquid immobilized membranes for PEM fuel cells operating above the boiling point of water

Hassan, Muhammad Faheem; Al-Othman, Amani; Tawalbeh, Muhammad; Ka’ki, Ahmad; Mohamad, Shima

doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.12.098

Cited by 19 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 47 publications

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“…These studies have explored a wide range of strategies targeted at improving membrane performance. Among the approaches that have been explored are chemical modifications [162,225], composite blending [226][227][228], thermal crosslinking [229][230][231], and the incorporation of nanocomposites [191,232]. These diverse approaches demonstrate the substantial efforts to improve the properties and capacities of PVA membranes in the context of fuel cell technology.…”

Section: Challenges Associated With Pva-based Membranes For Fuel Cell...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Advances in Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based Membranes for Fuel Cells: A Comprehensive Review on Types, Synthesis, Modifications, and Performance Optimization

Madhuranthakam,

Abudaqqa,

Fowler

2024

Polymers

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Fuel cell technology is at the forefront of sustainable energy solutions, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) membranes play an important role in improving performance. This article thoroughly investigates the various varieties of PVA membranes, their production processes, and the numerous modification tactics used to solve inherent problems. Various methods were investigated, including chemical changes, composite blending, and the introduction of nanocomposites. The factors impacting PVA membranes, such as proton conductivity, thermal stability, and selectivity, were investigated to provide comprehensive knowledge. By combining various research threads, this review aims to completely investigate the current state of PVA membranes in fuel cell applications, providing significant insights for both academic researchers and industry practitioners interested in efficient and sustainable energy conversion technologies. The transition from traditional materials such as Nafion to PVA membranes has been prompted by limitations associated with the former, such as complex synthesis procedures, reduced ionic conductivity at elevated temperatures, and prohibitively high costs, which have hampered their widespread adoption. As a result, modern research efforts are increasingly focused on the creation of alternative membranes that can compete with conventional technical efficacy and economic viability in the context of fuel cell technologies.

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Section: Challenges Associated With Pva-based Membranes For Fuel Cell...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Advances in Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based Membranes for Fuel Cells: A Comprehensive Review on Types, Synthesis, Modifications, and Performance Optimization

Madhuranthakam,

Abudaqqa,

Fowler

2024

Polymers

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Recent Updates on Pd‐Incorporated Ionic Liquids Catalyzed Suzuki Cross‐Coupling Reaction: A Mini‐Review

Imeer,

Kadhum,

Ahmed

et al. 2024

Applied Organom Chemis

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Ionic liquids (ILs) have been recognized for their potential as environmentally friendly solvents when compared to traditional organic solvents. Additionally, their function goes beyond that of solvents, and cocatalysts, as they frequently act as stabilizing agents and ligands for the metal‐active species and intermediates in catalytic systems. This comprehensive review primarily focuses on the application of Pd‐incorporated ILs in catalyzing cross‐coupling Suzuki reactions. The responses play a vital role in creating a wide range of structurally diverse and highly functionalized organic compounds, focusing specifically on nucleopalladation Suzuki coupling reactions. The review provides a detailed summary of the reaction conditions, stereoselectivity and regioselectivity, and the underlying mechanisms. Furthermore, it underscores crucial and characteristic illustrations, displaying the practical implementations of these coupling reactions. The aim of this review is to stimulate further research efforts, with the ultimate goal of expanding our understanding and utilization of ILs in various fields in the future.

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Green Materials for Water Treatment and Remediation

Ali,

Tawalbeh,

Al-Othman

et al. 2024

Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering

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Novel chitosan-ionic liquid immobilized membranes for PEM fuel cells operating above the boiling point of water

Cited by 19 publications

References 47 publications

Advances in Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based Membranes for Fuel Cells: A Comprehensive Review on Types, Synthesis, Modifications, and Performance Optimization

Advances in Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based Membranes for Fuel Cells: A Comprehensive Review on Types, Synthesis, Modifications, and Performance Optimization

Recent Updates on Pd‐Incorporated Ionic Liquids Catalyzed Suzuki Cross‐Coupling Reaction: A Mini‐Review

Green Materials for Water Treatment and Remediation

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