“…On the other hand, the DMRR were modified for enhancing the performance with series capacitance perturbation. Miniaturizing the structure with shunt capacitance perturbation [5], meander line [6 -8], cross-strip [9,10], cross-slot in ground plane [11], radial-slot ground plane [6], open-loop resonator [12], Hilbert-curve [13], and slot-line in patch [14,15] were proposed. Generally, the miniaturization is widely applied for compact bandpass filter design [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20].…”