2015
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m115.682138
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Novel Insights into Interleukin 6 (IL-6) Cis- and Trans-signaling Pathways by Differentially Manipulating the Assembly of the IL-6 Signaling Complex

Abstract: Background:The IL-6 signaling complex consists of a hexameric structure essential for IL-6 cis-and trans-signaling. Results: mAb 25F10 targets site IIb of IL-6R and disrupts hexamer assembly to selectively block trans-signaling. Conclusion: Cis-and trans-signaling in mice utilize distinct mechanisms to mediate assembly of the IL-6R complex. Significance: Therapeutic targeting of site IIb of IL-6R provides a unique mode of action for IL-6 inhibition.

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Cited by 55 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…35,36). The treatment of gp130 F/F :Kras G12D mice with either 25F10 or 1F7 significantly suppressed the identical exacerbated lung adenocarcinoma phenotype observed in both isotype control antibody-treated and untreated gp130 F/F :Kras G12D mice ( Fig.…”
Section: Il6 Trans-signaling Exacerbates Lung Carcinogenesis In Gp130mentioning
confidence: 71%
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“…35,36). The treatment of gp130 F/F :Kras G12D mice with either 25F10 or 1F7 significantly suppressed the identical exacerbated lung adenocarcinoma phenotype observed in both isotype control antibody-treated and untreated gp130 F/F :Kras G12D mice ( Fig.…”
Section: Il6 Trans-signaling Exacerbates Lung Carcinogenesis In Gp130mentioning
confidence: 71%
“…8) or, as a control, equivalent volume (125 mL) of PBS, by intranasal inhalation, and were observed for a further 6 weeks. The anti-IL6R mAbs 25F10 and 1F7, and IgG control (35,36), were administrated to mice at 10 mg/kg by intraperitoneal injection twice weekly for 6 weeks, with the initial injection given the day after Cre inhalation.…”
Section: Mouse Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there is evidence that cis -signaling through the membrane-bound IL-6R is anti-inflammatory, whereas trans -signaling though the soluble IL-6R is proinflammatory (18). For example, cis -signaling in hepatocytes leads to decreased inflammation, but increased trans -signaling is ineffective (23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IL-6 receptor has no independent signaling properties and instead relies on heterodimerization with another membrane protein, gp130, which is expressed almost ubiquitously (18). Gp130 has no affinity for free IL-6 and only binds to the IL-6:IL-6R receptor complex (18). IL-6 receptors are either membrane-bound or soluble; membrane-bound IL-6 receptor expression is limited to liver, leukocytes, and some epithelial barrier cells (18).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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