2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2021.01.015
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Novel insights on the encapsulation mechanism of PLGA terminal groups on ropivacaine

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Cited by 28 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The safety of PLGA has been recognized by the United States Food and Drug Administration(FDA) and the European Medicines Agency, and has now been officially included by the FDA as a pharmaceutical excipient (Han et al, 2016;Ruman et al, 2020;Stefani et al, 2020). The properties of PLGA can be changed by adjusting the monomer ratio (LA/GA), molecular weight (M W ), concentration, and terminal group, which will affect the encapsulation efficiency (EE%) and drug release kinetics of PLGA microspheres (Li et al, 2021). The polymer PLGA retains some properties of the two monomers, such as the rigidity, hydrophobicity, and slow degradation of LA and the extensibility, relatively less hydrophobicity, and faster degradation of GA (Essa et al, 2020).…”
Section: Plga As Biodegradable Microsphere Carrier Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The safety of PLGA has been recognized by the United States Food and Drug Administration(FDA) and the European Medicines Agency, and has now been officially included by the FDA as a pharmaceutical excipient (Han et al, 2016;Ruman et al, 2020;Stefani et al, 2020). The properties of PLGA can be changed by adjusting the monomer ratio (LA/GA), molecular weight (M W ), concentration, and terminal group, which will affect the encapsulation efficiency (EE%) and drug release kinetics of PLGA microspheres (Li et al, 2021). The polymer PLGA retains some properties of the two monomers, such as the rigidity, hydrophobicity, and slow degradation of LA and the extensibility, relatively less hydrophobicity, and faster degradation of GA (Essa et al, 2020).…”
Section: Plga As Biodegradable Microsphere Carrier Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The properties of PLGA can be changed by adjusting the monomer ratio (LA/GA), molecular weight (M W ), concentration, and terminal group, which will affect the encapsulation efficiency (EE%) and drug release kinetics of PLGA microspheres (Li et al, 2021 ). The polymer PLGA retains some properties of the two monomers, such as the rigidity, hydrophobicity, and slow degradation of LA and the extensibility, relatively less hydrophobicity, and faster degradation of GA (Essa et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Plga As Biodegradable Microsphere Carrier Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The model of subcutaneous infiltration anesthesia has been commonly used to evaluate the duration of LAs. [41][42][43] As shown in Figure 4A, all formulations achieved complete nociceptive blockade (score of 100%) within 15 minutes, which corresponded with the onset time of ropivacaine. 44 The score for 0.75% RH group rapidly decreased to 61% after 4 hours and reached 0 within 8 hours, which corresponded with the clinic fact that effective anesthesia caused by soluble RH can only last for several hours.…”
Section: Prolonged Nociceptive Blockade Effectsmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…The PEG2000-DSPE/ PLGA1:1 group showed higher mucus permeability, lower macrophage uptake and a longer lung retention time than the 0.25:1 group. PLGA has free end groups that can be modified into hydroxyl end groups (PLGA-OH), carboxyl end groups (PLGA-COOH) or ester end groups (PLGA-COOR); the encapsulation efficiency and sustained drug release characteristics of PLGA derivatives change with the presence of different modified end groups [51].…”
Section: Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and Its Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%