“…36 Among carbon-based nanomaterials, graphene stands out as a potential candidate for alcohol electrooxidation due to its unique electrical and structural properties, excellent flexibility, and high surface area. 37,38 In this study, a new method is proposed in which chemicals such as sulfuric acid are used very little, and SPC is used instead, in order to decompose the graphite into flaky layers. Thanks to SPC, active oxygen, and soda it provides to the aquatic environment.…”