Handbook of Neurotoxicity 2021
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-71519-9_218-1
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Novel Pharmacotherapies for L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesia

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Cited by 5 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…It is now evident that basal ganglia’s normal function depends on the equilibrium between the striatal cholinergic and midbrain dopaminergic systems [ 183 , 184 , 185 ]. Acetylcholine (ACh), via interaction with nicotinic receptors, regulates striatal DA release [ 25 , 154 ].…”
Section: Nicotine For Pdmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is now evident that basal ganglia’s normal function depends on the equilibrium between the striatal cholinergic and midbrain dopaminergic systems [ 183 , 184 , 185 ]. Acetylcholine (ACh), via interaction with nicotinic receptors, regulates striatal DA release [ 25 , 154 ].…”
Section: Nicotine For Pdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, no apparent benefit was noted with such a mode of nicotine administration [ 208 ]. This lack of response to nicotine patches was likely due to the steady release of nicotine and prolonged nicotinic receptor desensitization [ 3 , 185 ]. Although a nicotine patch, by maintaining a steady plasma concentration of nicotine, may be an effective intervention for smoking cessation as the desensitization of the central nicotinic receptors in critical brain reward circuitry may help ameliorate the withdrawal effects of nicotine, it is unlikely to be therapeutically efficacious for PD.…”
Section: Mode Of Nicotine Administration As a Critical Factor In Pdmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neuronal nicotinic receptors are primarily alph4-beta2 or homomeric alpha7 subtypes. Extensive research on these receptors has led to the suggestion of therapeutic potential for selective nicotinic receptor agonists in various neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders, including PD, AD, schizophrenia, depression, pain as well as smoking cessation [11][12][13].…”
Section: Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (Nachrs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, the search for slowing or stopping the progression of PD is an ongoing challenge as its etiology remains elusive. The most common treatment of PD consists of dopamine replacement (e.g., levodopa = L-DOPA), which not only loses its full efficacy in a few years but may also induce severe dyskinesia ( Picconi et al 2017 ; Tizabi et al 2021b ). Hence additional studies on etiology as well as development of more efficacious interventions aiming at neuroprotection are urgently needed ( Tizabi et al 2021a ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%