Novel Solid Base Catalyst Derived from Drinking Water Defluoridation for Biodiesel Synthesis

Gupta, Jharna; Agarwal, Madhu; Dalai, Ajay K.

doi:10.3311/ppch.10689

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…The homogeneous catalysts that are often used are NaOH and KOH. These catalysts give good biodiesel yield, but they are also tough to isolate, wash, and reuse as compared with heterogeneous catalysts …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Marble slurry derived hydroxyapatite as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production from soybean oil

Gupta¹,

Agarwal²,

Dalai

2018

Can J Chem Eng

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In this study, utilization of waste marble slurry (MS) as an eco-friendly and low-cost heterogeneous catalyst is introduced for biodiesel production from soybean oil. Catalytic transesterification reaction was done to convert biodiesel from soybean oil using Marble slurry (MS) derived calcined marble slurry (CMS), and hydroxyapatite (HAP) as a heterogeneous catalyst. Marble slurry derived catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, and TGA with elemental analysis. Hammett indicator method and ion exchange method were also used to verify catalytic activities of the catalysts. The HAP provided the better biodiesel yield of 94 AE 1 % with the highest basicity (13.30 mmol/g) and basic strength than CMS under optimized reaction conditions: reaction temperature 65 8C; reaction time 3 h; methanol/oil molar ratio 9:1; and catalyst concentration 6 wt%. Reusability tests provide confirmation about the stability of the catalyst and slight fluctuations in catalytic activity and biodiesel yield when used up to five runs.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Marble slurry derived hydroxyapatite as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production from soybean oil

Gupta¹,

Agarwal²,

Dalai

2018

Can J Chem Eng

Self Cite

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“…Their research revealed that about 93% biodiesel yield is achievable by using 1 wt% dose of derived catalyst in the methanolysis of soybean oil. In addition to water scales, water sludge obtained during defluoridation process can also be synthesized into solid base catalyst for biodiesel production as suggested by Gupta et al (2017). Eggshell is a semi-permeable membrane entirely made of calcium carbonate (in calcite form).…”

Section: Waste Water Scalementioning

confidence: 99%

Environmentally benign solid catalysts for sustainable biodiesel production: A critical review

Alagumalai¹,

Mahian

Hollmann

et al. 2021

Science of The Total Environment

105

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An Improved Method for Differentiating Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells into Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons

Alexander

Hammer

2019

Cerebellum

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Novel Solid Base Catalyst Derived from Drinking Water Defluoridation for Biodiesel Synthesis

Abstract: Abstract

Cited by 7 publications

References 14 publications

Marble slurry derived hydroxyapatite as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production from soybean oil

Marble slurry derived hydroxyapatite as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production from soybean oil

Environmentally benign solid catalysts for sustainable biodiesel production: A critical review

An Improved Method for Differentiating Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells into Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons

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