2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.07.034
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Novel thin film composite forward osmosis membrane of enhanced water flux and anti-fouling property with N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine incorporated

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Cited by 69 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The surface functional groups of supported PAN, PIP, PIP-PEI, and PIP-Z were revealed using ATR-FTIR spectral data as shown in Figure 2. In this study, the support PAN membrane was not hydrolyzed using NaOH solution prior to the use as it was reported in previous studies that hydrolysis led to significant decrease in pore size [39]. As evident from Figure 2, the characteristic peaks for support PAN membrane were observed with stretching vibration of the -CH and -CH 2 group (2921 cm −1 ), stretching -C≡N (2242 cm −1 ) and vibration -CH (1451 cm −1 ), respectively [40,41].…”
Section: Physicochemical Properties Of the Tfc Nf Membranementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The surface functional groups of supported PAN, PIP, PIP-PEI, and PIP-Z were revealed using ATR-FTIR spectral data as shown in Figure 2. In this study, the support PAN membrane was not hydrolyzed using NaOH solution prior to the use as it was reported in previous studies that hydrolysis led to significant decrease in pore size [39]. As evident from Figure 2, the characteristic peaks for support PAN membrane were observed with stretching vibration of the -CH and -CH 2 group (2921 cm −1 ), stretching -C≡N (2242 cm −1 ) and vibration -CH (1451 cm −1 ), respectively [40,41].…”
Section: Physicochemical Properties Of the Tfc Nf Membranementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thin‐film composite (TFC) membrane, as one of typical composite membrane, is prepared by forming an ultrathin selective layer with the thickness of tens to hundreds nanometers on the top of the porous substrate via interfacial polymerization (IP) between insoluble two phases 9,10 . TFC membrane has been widely explored in the field of nanofiltration (NF), 11‐14 reverse osmosis (RO), and forward osmosis (FO), 15‐18 and so forth. However, it is always a big challenge to achieve a high selectivity of the TFC membrane in the pervaporation field, 7,19,20 because of the difficulty to acquire sufficiently hydrophilic, dense, and defect‐free selective layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tuning the properties of either of these two monomers can enhance the selective layers of TFC FO membranes. Accordingly, membranes with superior efficiency can be produced if suitable monomers are chosen [ 21 , 22 , 23 ], compatible supporting layers are used [ 24 , 25 ], and additives are incorporated [ 26 , 27 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%