2011
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002065
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Nuclear cGMP-Dependent Kinase Regulates Gene Expression via Activity-Dependent Recruitment of a Conserved Histone Deacetylase Complex

Abstract: Elevation of the second messenger cGMP by nitric oxide (NO) activates the cGMP-dependent protein kinase PKG, which is key in regulating cardiovascular, intestinal, and neuronal functions in mammals. The NO-cGMP-PKG signaling pathway is also a major therapeutic target for cardiovascular and male reproductive diseases. Despite widespread effects of PKG activation, few molecular targets of PKG are known. We study how EGL-4, the Caenorhabditis elegans PKG ortholog, modulates foraging behavior and egg-laying and se… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…It is feasible that the PDE1 inhibitor IC86340 primarily elevates nuclear and perinuclear cGMP levels, and the elevation of peripheral cGMP levels occurs through rapid intracellular diffusion [31]. While the functional relevance of nuclear/perinuclear cGMP is not well described, a recent study suggests nuclear cGMP/PKG modulates gene expression via recruitment of a histone deacetylase complex [24]. These data together add to our understanding of tightly regulated and compartmentalized cGMP signaling by multiple PDEs within a given cell.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is feasible that the PDE1 inhibitor IC86340 primarily elevates nuclear and perinuclear cGMP levels, and the elevation of peripheral cGMP levels occurs through rapid intracellular diffusion [31]. While the functional relevance of nuclear/perinuclear cGMP is not well described, a recent study suggests nuclear cGMP/PKG modulates gene expression via recruitment of a histone deacetylase complex [24]. These data together add to our understanding of tightly regulated and compartmentalized cGMP signaling by multiple PDEs within a given cell.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EGL-4 seems to be a multifunctional regulator with apparently unrelated functions, because egl-4 mutations cause not only the body size phenotype but also a wide variety of phenotypes including defects in the control of egg laying, dauer formation, fat storage, chemosensory behavior, locomotory state, life span, sleep-like state, and even satiety signaling (Trent et al 1983;Daniels et al 2000;L'Etoile et al 2002;Hirose et al 2003;Raizen et al 2006;Raizen et al 2008;You et al 2008;Hao et al 2011;O'halloran et al 2012). Therefore, EGL-4 activity upstream of each of these functions is likely to be controlled separately in C. elegans.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among proteins showing the most extreme CNV values, we observed Vitellogenin‐1 (CNV value of +1.5), a precursor of egg‐yolk proteins, the Y45F10C.4 protein (CNV value of +2.1), and the UPF0375 protein Y45F10C.2. The latter protein, known to negatively regulate the egg‐laying rate (Hao et al , 2011), shows a SILAC ratio of −7.4 on day 1 and increases it to +2.7 on day 22. However, its CNV value is low (−1.6), indicating that the abundance of this protein is not increasing at the same rate as other extracellular proteins.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%