“…A nice formula for ω u (n, t) in the classical risk model without perturbation (i.e., σ = 0) has been discussed in Dickson (2012). For other related results we refer to Egídio dos Reis (2002), Borovkov and Dickson (2008), Landriault et al (2011), Lee (2011), Frostig et al (2012, Zhao and Zhang (2013), Cheung (2013), Li et al (2013), Landriault and Shi (2014) and Li et al (2016). It is noted that in most of the aforementioned papers with r ∈ (0, 1], δ > 0 andp the Laplace transform of p. We note in passing that the above Lundberg fundamental equation was derived in Landriault et al (2011) by introducing the following quantity…”