“…Tao et al [16] carried out axial and eccentric loading tests on circular CFDST members, based on a theoretical model and unified theory, the simplified formula was depicted to predict the compression bearing capacity of circular CFDST members. Based on the numerical model calibrated against test results, Huang et al [17], Pagoulatou et al [18], Hassanein et al [19] [20], Ayough et al [21] [22] and Ahmed et al [23] conducted numerical analyses and proposed design formulas to predict the compression bearing capacity of CFDST members respectively. Uenaka et al [24][25] carried out test studies to research the compression bearing capacity of two section types of CFDST stud members and proposed simplified formula to calculate the compression bearing capacity of these members.…”