2020
DOI: 10.4236/mnsms.2020.101001
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Numerical Model of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Abrasive Wear Tests

Abstract: Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) has been used in orthopedics as one of the materials for artificial joints in knee, hip and spine prostheses, most of the implanted joints are designed so that the metal of the prosthesis is articulate against a polymeric material, however the main problems is the average life time of the UHMWPE due to wear, and the particles generated by the friction of the metal on the articulation of the polymer are the most common inducer of osteolysis, generating a looseni… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Where tan θ is the average of the individual conical roughnesses, H is the hardness of the softest surface and P is the value of the normal load applied to the abrasive particle. Equation (3) has a similar structure to Archard's equation for the calculation of abrasive wear [11].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Where tan θ is the average of the individual conical roughnesses, H is the hardness of the softest surface and P is the value of the normal load applied to the abrasive particle. Equation (3) has a similar structure to Archard's equation for the calculation of abrasive wear [11].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In medical applications, UHMWPE is commonly used in joint replacements due to its durability and low friction, which help to reduce wear and tear on the implant. Additionally, UHMWPE is often used in sutures for its strength and resistance to wear, ensuring that the suture remains intact throughout the healing process [1,[4][5][6]. Furthermore, UHMWPE is a popular choice for ballistic armor due to its high strength and low weight, making it an effective material for providing protection to military personnel and law enforcement [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, UHMWPE is often used in sutures for its strength and resistance to wear, ensuring that the suture remains intact throughout the healing process [1,[4][5][6]. Furthermore, UHMWPE is a popular choice for ballistic armor due to its high strength and low weight, making it an effective material for providing protection to military personnel and law enforcement [6,7]. The versatility of UHMWPE makes it a valuable material in a variety of industries, from medical to industrial applications [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The finite element method as one of the numerical models is widely intensively used to predict the fretting wear process as it is suitable to solve problems like the non-linearity of boundary conditions, changes in geometry, and the time integration effect, which all happen in fretting wear simulations. Ramírez et al [15] established a finite element model combined with the class Archard's wear law for the prediction of the rate of wear. The accuracy of the modified model was addressed in comparison with experimental results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%