Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in the High-Pressure Vortex Tube

Kong, Songtao; Cai, Ping; Liu, Jun; Lijun, Zhao

doi:10.1109/icdma.2010.328

Cited by 14 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…These findings were largely confirmed even on the single-item level (see Supplementary Table 1). Diagnostic agreement between the interviewers and both independent raters was "substantial" to "almost perfect" for most disorders with the exceptions of ADHD hyperactiveimpulsive type and DMDD (Landis and Koch, 1977). With regard to diagnosing ADHD and its subtypes, we found substantial agreement for any ADHD diagnosis, for ADHD combined type, and for ADHD inattentive type.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

“…Fleiss' kappa was calculated between the interviewers and two raters. To interpret kappa values, Landis and Koch (1977) suggested the following benchmarks: slight ≤ 0.20; fair = 0.21-0.40; moderate = 0.41-0.60; substantial = 0.61-0.80; almost perfect agreement ≥ 0.81.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Table 4 presents overall agreement on DSM-5 diagnoses assessed using Fleiss' kappa values, their corresponding 95% confidence intervals, and pairwise percent agreement. Following the benchmarks of Landis and Koch (1977) diagnostic agreement ranged from fair (ADHD hyperactive-impulsive type: κ = 0.38), through moderate (DMDD: κ = 0.55), substantial (ADHD combined type: κ = 0.71; ADHD inattentive type: κ = 0.71; any ADHD: κ = 0.74) to almost perfect agreement (ODD: κ = 0.82; conduct disorder: κ = 0.94; with its specifier limited prosocial emotions: κ = 0.82). However, due to the low base rate of the diagnoses ADHD hyperactive-impulsive type (n = 2) and CD (n = 6) in the subsample, agreement on these two disorders should be interpreted with caution.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Toward a Dimensional Assessment of Externalizing Disorders in Children: Reliability and Validity of a Semi-Structured Parent Interview

et al. 2020

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Objective: This study assesses the reliability and validity of the DSM-5-based, semi-structured Clinical Parent Interview for Externalizing Disorders in Children and Adolescents (ILF-EXTERNAL). Method: Participant data were drawn from the ongoing ESCAschool intervention study. The ILF-EXTERNAL was evaluated in a clinical sample of 474 children and adolescents (aged 6−12 years, 92 females) with symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). To obtain interrater reliability, the one-way random-effects, absolute agreement models of the intraclass correlation (ICC) for single ICC(1,1) and average measurements ICC(1,3) were computed between the interviewers and two independent raters for 45 randomly selected interviews involving ten interviewers. Overall agreement on DSM-5 diagnoses was assessed using Fleiss' kappa. Further analyses evaluated internal consistencies, item-total correlations as well as correlations between symptom severity and the degree of functional impairment. Additionally, parents completed the

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Toward a Dimensional Assessment of Externalizing Disorders in Children: Reliability and Validity of a Semi-Structured Parent Interview

et al. 2020

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“…Once every two weeks, each child was observed in couples while playing with either the DS doll or the control doll. Interrater reliability was Kappa = 0.58, which corresponds to a moderate agreement (Landis and Koch 1977).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 92%

Fostering preschoolers positive behaviour and attitude towards Down syndrome by Down syndrome doll play

Schenk

Naber

Nederhand

et al. 2019

European Journal of Special Needs Education

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The current pilot study examines pre-schooler's play behaviour involving dolls with and without facial characteristics of Down syndrome over a period of 16 weeks. Play behaviours were categorized into one of 3 behavioural categories with predefined observational scoring grids: prosocial, antisocial, or neutral/no behaviour. Participants also individually received an adapted version of the Preschool Racial Attitude Measure, to assess inand outgroup attitudes of participants towards children with Down syndrome. Positive and negative attitudes and behaviours towards Down syndrome dolls were analysed over time with pre and post-measurements. Results showed that, whereas children showed negative behaviour towards the Down syndrome doll at the start of the experiment, this negative behaviour disappeared by the end of the experiment. Furthermore, children showed significantly more positive play behaviour during the experiment towards the Down syndrome dolls. The results of this pilot study indicate that playing with Down syndrome dolls at preschool age can potentially be used as a low cost, non-invasive prevention program to foster future positive behaviours towards Down syndrome, setting the stage for interactions with real children with Down syndrome in inclusive education. Implications for meeting the needs of children with Down syndrome and their peers in inclusive education are discussed.

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“…Interobserver variability was reflected using weighted Kappa statistics for ordinal variables and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) with a two-way random model for continuous variables. Kappa and ICC values were interpreted according to Landis and Koch [17], where < 0.0 reflects 'poor', 0.0-0.20 'slight', 0.41-0.6 'moderate', 0.61-0.8 'substantial' and > 0.81 'almost perfect' agreement.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the modified Van Assche index for assessing response to anti-TNF therapy with MRI in perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease

et al. 2020

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Background: Structured evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is important to guide clinical decisions of perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease (CD) patients. Purpose: To evaluate the recently developed modified Van Assche index to assess clinical responses to anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy in patients with perianal fistulizing CD. Methods: A search of medical records identified patients with fistulizing perianal CD who underwent baseline and follow-up MRI while receiving anti-TNF treatment. Patients were divided into clinical responders and nonresponders based on physician's assessment. MRI-scans were scored using the original and modified Van Assche index and scores between baseline and follow-up were compared within clinical responders and non-responders. Results: Thirty cases were included (48% female, median age 27 years). Clinical responders (n = 16) had a median modified Van Assche score of 9.6 (IQR 5.8-12.7) at baseline and 5.8 (IQR 3.5-8.5) at follow-up (p = 0.008). In non-responders (n = 14), corresponding scores were 7.7 (IQR 5.8-13.5) and 8.2 (IQR 5.8-11.5) (p = 0.624). In clinical responders, 6/16 showed no drop in modified Van Assche score at follow-up. Scores obtained with the original Van Assche index dropped between baseline and follow-up in clinical responders (13.0 vs. 9.6, p = 0.011), whereas no decrease was observed in non-responders (11.5 vs. 11.5, p = 0.324). Conclusions: While the modified Van Assche index overall decreases significantly in patients with perianal fistulas responding to anti-TNF treatment, one third of responders had unaltered scores at follow-up. Also, outcomes were comparable to the original Van Assche index. Further optimization of the modified Van Assche index is needed before application in larger studies. Recently, Samaan et al. modified this index to increase objective reflection of clinical responses and in order to improve interrater and

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Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in the High-Pressure Vortex Tube

Cited by 14 publications

References 4 publications

Toward a Dimensional Assessment of Externalizing Disorders in Children: Reliability and Validity of a Semi-Structured Parent Interview

Toward a Dimensional Assessment of Externalizing Disorders in Children: Reliability and Validity of a Semi-Structured Parent Interview

Fostering preschoolers positive behaviour and attitude towards Down syndrome by Down syndrome doll play

Evaluation of the modified Van Assche index for assessing response to anti-TNF therapy with MRI in perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease

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