“…Considerable effort has been made in the past decade or so to study casting [1,2,3], welding [4], machining [5,6], heat treatment [7,8], phase transformation [9], surface coating [10,11], and laser processing [11,12,13,14,15,16] of various magnesium alloys, including AM50A [5,17], AM60 [1], AZ31B [18], AZ91D [4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16], and Mg-based composites [19,20]. Effort has also been made to study the materials' corrosion mechanisms [7,18,20,21,22,23], biocorrosion behavior [8,13], wear resistance [24], fatigue properties [25] and fracture under dynamic loading [17].…”