The enhancement of the bubble evolution and detachment
by the swirling
liquid field were experimentally investigated with a high-speed camera
and particle image velocimetry in this work. The bubble growth process
is greatly compressed as the characteristic of the swirling flow field
becomes prominent. When the Reynolds number is low, there are three
stages the bubble has to experience, while the nucleation stage occurs
twice. As the Reynolds number increases, the nucleation stages gradually
reduce until they disappear, and the formation stages are also reduced
to only one. Further, the bubbles depart with pulsation characteristics
at a high Reynolds number, statistics show two periodicities (i.e.,
bubble cluster and bubble subcluster), and the bubble detachment time
shows a bipolar distribution. Overall, the bubble growth is strengthened
by the swirling liquid in both size and time, providing a possibility
that generates small bubbles using a large diameter orifice.