2014
DOI: 10.2298/tsci110626007c
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Numerical study of flow and heat transfer in differentially heated enclosures

Abstract: Two-dimensional laminar natural convection is studied numerically for differentially heated air-filled rectangular enclosures with adiabatic side walls and aspect ratios of 1, 2, 4, and 8. The inclination angle of the enclosure was varied from 0°to 180°, and the effect of inclination on flow field and heat transfer was investigated over the range 10 3 £ Ra £ 10 6 . Correlations of average Nusselt number based on the present results are presented for horizontal and vertical cases. Large discrepancies were found… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Figure 8(b) reveals that in addition to the main large circulation, two small prominent circulations are observed at diagonally opposite corners for 0 < / < / Ã and these corner circulations increase in size with increasing / for the inclination angle ranging from 0 to / Ã . A similar behavior was reported earlier by other authors [31]. A comparison between Figs.…”
Section: Quantitiessupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Figure 8(b) reveals that in addition to the main large circulation, two small prominent circulations are observed at diagonally opposite corners for 0 < / < / Ã and these corner circulations increase in size with increasing / for the inclination angle ranging from 0 to / Ã . A similar behavior was reported earlier by other authors [31]. A comparison between Figs.…”
Section: Quantitiessupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Here, / Ã is found to remain between 5 deg and 9 deg but the precise value of / Ã is dependent on the value of Ra, which is in contrast to previous findings [2][3][4][5][6][7]30] where / Ã is predicted to be about 25 deg. However, recent numerical results by Chang [31] have also reported / Ã < 25 deg and numerical results by Khezzar et al [7] did not show any local minimum of Nu with / variation. The discontinuity in Nu at / ¼ / Ã takes place due to the change in cell structure between 0 < / < / Ã and / > / Ã .…”
Section: Quantitiesmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The finite difference method is used to discretize eqs. 7and (8) subject to boundary conditions (9). The discretized equations are solved using the Successive-Under Relaxation (SUR) method.…”
Section: Solution Procedures and Code Validationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These studies provide good understanding in circulation of cardiovascular system, design of solar collectors and geothermal systems. There are plenty of studies in enclosures with different geometries [1][2][3] under various conditions, like, radiation [4], external magnetic field [5], aspect ratio [6], variable fluid properties [7,8], and rotating rod [9]. Aich et al [1] examined natural convection in an isosceles prismatic enclosure and asymmetric flow structure is observed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two-Dimensional natural convection in differentially heated enclosure has been studied [9]. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of aspect ratio and inclination angle on flow and heat transfer.…”
Section: Ra mentioning
confidence: 99%