“…The PIM Demonstration Program has been described previously. 19,23 Building on effective intensive outpatient interventions such as GRACE, 13 a VA Intensive Management PACT (ImPACT) pilot, 14,15,24,25 and lessons learned from other early programs, 4,5,7 the five PIM programs incorporated features such as regular interdisciplinary team meetings, medication management, home visits, mental health/substance use assessment and support, health coaching, and intensive social work case management. In addition, the teams engaged in a number of specific activities to coordinate care within VA and across VA and other settings (Table 1).…”