Nursing Research: Principles and Methods

Polit-O'Hara, Denise; Hungler, Bernadette P.

doi:10.2307/3425916

Cited by 912 publications

(17 citation statements)

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“…The mixed-method analysis strategy represents a parallel mixed data analysis, with separate quantitative and qualitative strands implemented to address related aspects of the research questions regarding the same phenomenon [30]. The findings from both the quantitative and qualitative data collection are integrated in the discussion section.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Being a nursing student during the coronavirus pandemic: a mixed methods study

et al. 2023

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic led to major changes in people’s lives via protective strategies aimed at limiting the transmission of COVID-19, including social distancing, lockdowns, cancelled or limited leisure activities and tutorials and supervision for students taking place digital. All of these changes may have influenced students’ health and quality of life. Aim To describe and explore fear of COVID-19 and psychological distress, as well as general health and quality of life, among baccalaureate nursing students at 1 year into the COVID-19 pandemic. Method We used a mixed method study design, including quantitative data from University of Agder, data that was a part of a national survey of baccalaureate nursing students nearly one year into the pandemic. All the nursing students at the university were invited to take part between 27 January and 28 February 2021. The quantitative survey included 396 (out of total 858) baccalaureate nursing students (response rate: 46%). The quantitative data were collected using well-validated measures of fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, general health and quality of life, and the data were analysed using the ANOVA-tests for continuous data and chi-square tests for categorical data. Qualitative data were gathered from focus group interviews from the same university two-three months later. Five focus group interviews were conducted with a total of 23 students (7 men, 16 women). The qualitative data were analysed using systematic text condensation. Results The mean score (standard deviation [SD]) for fear of COVID-19 was 2.32 (0.71), for psychological distress was 1.53 (1.00), for general health was 3.51 (0.96) and for overall quality of life was 6.01 (2.06). In the qualitative data, we identified the overarching theme effect of COVID-19 on students’ quality of life and the three main themes; importance of personal relations, physical health challenges and mental health challenges. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic influenced negatively nursing students’ quality of life and physical and mental health, and they often felt lonely. However, most of the participants also adapted strategies and resilience factors to cope with the situation. Via the pandemic situation, the students learned additional skills and mental mindsets that may be useful in their future professional lives.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Being a nursing student during the coronavirus pandemic: a mixed methods study

et al. 2023

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“…Data collection methods systematically gather and measure information on variables of interest (Polit & Beck, 2003). This study used survey research as the data collection method because it offered flexibility, efficiency, and the ability to collect data quickly and uniformly through standardized self-reports collected using a survey (Kathrynn & McGuire, 2023).…”

Section: Data Collection Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Enterprises Resource Planning System on the Sustainability of Non-Governmental Organisations: A Case Study of NGOs in Kinondoni District

Moshiro,

Mgejwa

2023

ejtas

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The study examined the effect of an Enterprise Resource Planning System (ERP) on Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) sustainability on the three organizational Sustainability pillars of stakeholder engagement, financial viability, and operational efficiency. The research methodology employed in this study involved a sample of 22 NGOs in Kinondoni District, all of which have been operating for over a decade, actively engaged in projects, and have integrated ERP systems into their operations. Maximum variation sampling was used to select NGOs from the target population. A descriptive research design was adopted, and data was collected using structured questionnaires to gather insights into the experiences and perceptions of NGO representatives regarding ERP system implementation and its impact on sustainability. The findings of this research underscore the positive influence of ERP systems on the sustainability prospects of NGOs in Kinondoni District. The study reveals that ERP systems have led to notable improvements in stakeholder interaction, financial viability, and operational efficiency within these organizations. ERP system has enhanced communication with stakeholders, streamlined financial management processes, and optimized operational workflows, ultimately contributing to the long-term sustainability of NGOs. The study offers recommendations for NGOs to emphasize the potential benefits of ERP system adoption and the need for strategic planning to maximize the advantages of these systems. Furthermore, this research contributes to the broader understanding of how technology adoption can enhance the sustainability of organizations in the nonprofit sector in Tanzania.

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“…Intentional recruitment efforts resulted in a diverse convenience sample of participants, including those with clinical and nonclinical backgrounds, a mix of genders, and a range of years and types of registry experience. Including participants with varying work experience, backgrounds, and genders increased the possibility of clarifying the research question (Patton, 1987;Adler & Adler, 1994) and provided credibility to the data researched (Polit & Hungler, 1999). The researchers aimed to explore the influence of the TRPs' work and family experiences on their responses to their continual exposure to detailed descriptions of traumatic events and injuries; the diversity of participant backgrounds allowed for more in-depth consideration of these factors.…”

Section: Key Pointsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trauma Registry Professionals’ Perspectives on the Secondary Traumatic Stress Component of Compassion Fatigue: A Qualitative Study

Truelove,

Arcipowski,

Herndon

et al. 2024

Journal of Trauma Nursing

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BACKGROUND: Secondary traumatic stress and compassion fatigue have been studied among trauma clinicians yet have not been explored in trauma registry professionals (TRPs). OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to describe the secondary traumatic stress component of compassion fatigue among TRPs. METHODS: A qualitative, phenomenological study was conducted to examine TRPs’ experiences with the secondary traumatic stress component of compassion fatigue. The primary investigator assembled a multidisciplinary team of researchers, including nursing leadership, registry educators, mental health experts, and qualitative researchers. Two focus groups were held virtually in January 2021, using an interview guide designed by the research team. Participants were recruited via an email sent to a list of colleagues known to the research team from training classes held nationally and selected for their diverse clinical experiences, years in the role, demographic background, and trauma center representation. The recorded sessions were independently transcribed and analyzed by a five-member subgroup of the research team; the analysis concluded in December 2022. RESULTS: Nine TRPs participated in the focus groups. Participants came from Level I, II, and III adult and pediatric trauma centers and military centers. Four themes emerged from the data: disquieting and rewarding work, reactions and emotional responses, the influence of personal histories and background, and coping strategies. CONCLUSION: A qualitative analysis of focus group discussions revealed the secondary traumatic stress component of compassion fatigue is present in the TRP.

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Nursing Research: Principles and Methods

Cited by 912 publications

References 0 publications

Being a nursing student during the coronavirus pandemic: a mixed methods study

Being a nursing student during the coronavirus pandemic: a mixed methods study

Effect of Enterprises Resource Planning System on the Sustainability of Non-Governmental Organisations: A Case Study of NGOs in Kinondoni District

Trauma Registry Professionals’ Perspectives on the Secondary Traumatic Stress Component of Compassion Fatigue: A Qualitative Study

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