Nutrition and Fertilization of Ornamental Greenhouse Crops

Joiner, J. N.; Poole, R. T.; Conover, C. A.

doi:10.1002/9781118060728.ch7

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 149 publications

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“…Ca deficiency is generally a result of an imbalance with K and Mg. It primarily affects leaf size and shape and is the cause of blossom end rot in developing fruit (Joiner 1983;Bergman 1985). The levels of Ca showed significant decreases with increasing Pb applications in shoot, whereas an 1% New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 2009, Vol.…”

Section: Macro-and Micro-element Uptake and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…K deficiency symptoms begin as slow growth. If the deficiency becomes severe, leaves develop a marginal chlorosis giving the appearance of burned edges (Joiner 1983;Jones 1983). The levels of K in roots, shoots, and leaves showed significant decreases with increasing Pb applications.…”

Section: Macro-and Micro-element Uptake and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Phosphorus is a constituent of ATP, nucleic acids, phospholipids, and certain coenzymes. It is important in the plant's energy transfer system and a deficiency can slow growth considerably (Joiner 1983;Bergman 1985). The levels of P in roots, shoots, and leaves showed significant decreases with increasing Pb applications.…”

Section: Macro-and Micro-element Uptake and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of lead accumulation on growth and mineral composition of eggplant seedlings (Solarium melongena)

Yılmaz¹,

Akinci

Akıncı

2009

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

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To examine lead (Pb) accumulation and distribution, and its effects on growth and nutrient content, Solanum melongena seedlings were grown in pot culture conditions in a glasshouse. The experiment was arranged in a randomised block design with 75, 150, and 300 mg litre-1 Pb applications, and replicated 3 times. The highest Pb applications represent severely contaminated land, the lowest representing above average pollution levels in industrial situations. Growth parameters such as root elongation and plant height; fresh and dry biomass of root, shoot, and leaf; leaf area; mineral elements (Ca, Mg, K, P, Fe, Zn, Cu, and Mn); chlorophyll content; and stomatal parameters were measured in roots, shoots, and leaves. The control treatment provided typical values for this plant as a reference, grown in alkaline soils. Growth parameters such as root elongation and plant height; fresh and dry biomass of root, shoot, and leaf; and leaf area were negatively affected by increasing Pb concentrations. Growth toxicity index increased as the concentration of Pb increased. Exposure to excess Pb caused accumulation of Pb in roots, shoots, and leaves of eggplant seedlings. At the higher Pb concentrations, roots accumulated 6-fold more Pb than shoots and 4-fold more than leaves. The highest level of Pb generally inhibited the uptake of all mineral elements compared with the low-level Pb treatment. The results of this experiment show the phytotoxicity of increasing Pb, which is apparent from the reduction of chlorophyll concentration in eggplant. In addition, a negative effect was determined by Pb concentration on stomatal parameters of stomata density, stomata length-width, and stomatal index in this study.

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Section: Macro-and Micro-element Uptake and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Macro-and Micro-element Uptake and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Macro-and Micro-element Uptake and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of lead accumulation on growth and mineral composition of eggplant seedlings (Solarium melongena)

Yılmaz¹,

Akinci

Akıncı

2009

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

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“…Other compilations for various crops have been published by Goodall and Gregory (1947), Wallace (1961), Childers (1966), Chapman (1967), Neubert et al (1969, Jones (1974), andReisenauer (1978). Additional plant analysis interpretive data for pecans (Worley 1969;Jones 1972b), vegetable crops (Geraldson et al 1973), orchard crops (Kenworthy 1973;Atkinson et al 1980), deciduous tree fruits and nuts (Shear and Faust 1980), citrus (Embleton et al 1978), ornamental and flowering crops (Criley and Carlson 1970), and ornamental greenhouse crops (Joiner et al 1983) have been published.…”

Section: From Ulrich and Hillsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil Testing and Plant Analysis: Guides to the Fertilization of Horticultural Crops

Jones

1985

Horticultural Reviews

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“…무기양분의 분석 등이 이루어져 왔으며 (Hong et al, 1996;Jang et al, 2004;NIAST, 1990~2004;Ryu, 1982) (Hayashi, 1990;Jang et al, 2009;Joiner et al, 1983;Jones, 1985;Roppongi, 1998) Semiforcing culture 40 6.8 ± 0.5 212 ± 107 1,016 ± 563 1.60 ± 0.6 3.5 ± 1.0 80 6.9 ± 0.5 155 ± 110 1,135 ± 484 1.04 ± 0.3 2.6 ± 1.4 130 6.6 ± 0.8 55 ± 31 973 ± 540 1.18 ± 0.5 2.4 ± 0.7 …”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Macro and Micro Nutrient Contents in Leaves of Greenhouse-grown Cucumber by Growth Stages

Lee¹,

Sung²,

Lee³

et al. 2011

Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer

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In order to estimate the inorganic nutrient content in cucumber leaves at respective growth stages under greenhouse conditions, we investigated five cucumber farms practicing a forcing cultivation system with nine-month growth period and another five cucumber farms practicing a semiforcing cultivation system with six-month growth period. The cucumber yield in forcing and semiforcing cultivation systems amounted to 14.8 ton 10a -1 and 10.7 ton 10a -1 , respectively. Soils between two different cultivation systems showed no significant differences in pH, organic matter contents and exchangeable cation contents during early growth stage, whereas EC, NO 3 -N and available P 2 O 5 contents were higher in soils of semiforcing cultivation systems. Suitable soil temperature was well provided by forcing cultivation. The highest NPK contents in leaves were observed in 60~80 days after planting for forcing systems and in 100 days after planting for semiforcing systems. Thereby forcing cultivation systems showed somewhat higher NPK contents. Ca and Mg contents in cucumber leaves did not significantly change during the growth period in forcing systems, while semiforcing systems showed the highest contents of Ca and Mg in 80~100 days after planting. Fe, Mn and Zn contents in leaves also did not significantly change during the growth period, whereas Mn contents were slightly higher in forcing systems due to lower soil pH. B contents in leaves were higher in semiforcing systems because of higher available B contents in soil.

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Nutrition and Fertilization of Ornamental Greenhouse Crops

Cited by 11 publications

References 149 publications

Effect of lead accumulation on growth and mineral composition of eggplant seedlings (Solarium melongena)

Effect of lead accumulation on growth and mineral composition of eggplant seedlings (Solarium melongena)

Soil Testing and Plant Analysis: Guides to the Fertilization of Horticultural Crops

Macro and Micro Nutrient Contents in Leaves of Greenhouse-grown Cucumber by Growth Stages

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