O seguro defeso do pescador artesanal: evolução dos recursos e beneficiários no estado do Pará

Gouveia, Nelson A.; Lima, Francielly Alcântara de; Sousa, Maiara de Castro; Santos, Marcos Antônio Souza dos

doi:10.5902/2236130817881

Cited by 3 publications

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“…In addition, the state of Pará has important fishing areas such as the estuary of the Amazon River, the island of Marajó and the Amazon and Tocantins rivers, which, between them, are home to many commercial species, such as uçá crab (Ucides cordatus), tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum), pirarucu (Arapaima gigas), curimatã (Prochilodus nigricans) and pacú (Mylossoma spp.) all of which are currently protected by the closed season rules (IBAMA, , 2007MMA, 2005;Gouveia et al, 2015). In the state of Maranhão, the exercise of fishing of any category and mode, and with any gear, in the watersheds of the Pindaré, Maracaçumé, Mearim, Itapecuru, Corda, Munim, Turiaçu, Flores, Balsas and Grajaú Rivers, as well as, in streams, lakes, dams and public weirs is prohibited annually from December 1 st to March 30 th (IBAMA, 2003).…”

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confidence: 99%

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The payment of compensation in the closed season in Brazil: a spatio-temporal analysis of the last five years

et al. 2022

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The policy of a closed season with compensation consists of the payment of a minimum wage to the artisanal fishers during the months in which fishing is prohibited. Despite its relevance, there are reports of illegal practices in this system and, as such, this study aimed to carry out an assessment of the closed season compensation payment (CSC) from 2016 to 2020. Data were obtained from the official Federal Government web page. They were tabulated and thematic maps were prepared with the value of the CSC payed by state of Brazil and by municipality of the two states that collected the most benefit. The number of fishers in each state was also assessed. Between 2016 and 2020, US$ 2,955,844,475.74 was provided in the form of CSC. The largest part (47.7%) was paid to the states of Pará and Maranhão. In Pará, Cametá received the greatest amount, while in Maranhão, the municipality of Viana received the greatest amount. The number of fishers increased 58% over the years and, in 2020, 733,422 were registered. The closed season is an important management tool, but it needs to be supervised, otherwise, it may present infringements.

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confidence: 99%

“…In these two states, a high spatial concentration related to the CSC payment was observed in some municipalities. In addition, although the locations are involved with fishing, they have a history of fraud records in granting the benefit (Gouveia et al, 2015).…”

Section: /9mentioning

confidence: 99%

The payment of compensation in the closed season in Brazil: a spatio-temporal analysis of the last five years

et al. 2022

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“…, indivíduos que, mesmo que saibam recolher letras e números são incapazes de reconhecer textos simples(PEREZ, 2019). Desemprego do Pescador Artesanal, mais conhecido como Seguro Defeso, além de ter acesso também a outros programas sociais do Governo Federal, como microcrédito e assistência social(GOUVEIA et al, 2015).…”

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Aspectos sociais, econômicos e ambientais de comunidades pesqueiras de uma reserva extrativista marinha na Amazônia paraense

et al. 2023

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Na Amazônia, entre os vários grupos populacionais que se dedicam ao extrativismo, destacam-se os que estão relacionados à pesca praticada de forma artesanal e são representativos da população que habita em consonância aos rios e o mar. O estudo objetiva a caracterização social, econômica e ambiental em três comunidades pertencentes a Reserva Extrativista Marinha Caeté- Taperuçu e, para assim, contribuir para traçar o perfil de pescadores que residem em três comunidades pesqueiras do município de Bragança, nordeste do estado do Pará, na Reserva Extrativista Marinha Caeté-Taperaçu. Foi realizada entrevista através de questionários a 251 famílias de pescadores artesanais entre homens e mulheres, sendo 85 (33,86%) da Vila dos Pescadores, 96 (38,25%) da Vila do Castelo e 70 (27,89%) da Vila do Taperuçu. Os resultados indicam a idade dos entrevistados entre 18 e 55 anos, constatou baixa escolaridade, a maioria possui casa própria e renda anual variando de R$ 3.905,85 a R$5.506,56. O acesso à água se dá pela rede de distribuição e a disponibilização dos serviços de limpeza urbana atendem quase 50% das comunidades. Os resultados obtidos permitiram obter um perfil social, econômico e ambiental dos pescadores artesanais de comunidades pesqueiras na reserva extrativista, podendo contribuir como base para a geração de subsídios que envolvam a implementação de políticas públicas que esteja direcionada a pescadores artesanais na unidade de conservação em questão.

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Nutritional Transition of Riverine People from Puruzinho Lake in the Amazon Region. A Qualitative Study

Pedrosa¹,

Barbirato²,

Bastos³

et al. 2018

IJAERS

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Scientific studies suggest that eating habits of traditional communities all over the world have been suffering changes as a result of gradual replacement of regional products with imported ones and also because of the increase of consumption of carbohydrates and trans fats. The nutritional state of populations, as riverine people in the Amazon region, has been widely affected by factors as changes in the eating and epidemiologic patterns. This study aims at the identification of the perception of dwellers of a riverine community the Brazilian Amazon region on their eating habits, their health and on the changes caused by development. This is a qualitative study, in which we used ethnographic semi structured interviews as a tool to collect data, conducted through a semi structured script, and applied to 16 dwellers/heads of families, in which 11 are men and 5 are women. The interviews were recorded in audio, full text transcribed and analyzed, and resulted in a descriptive system of categories and subcategories. As a result, we identified an increase of purchase capacity, greater participation in the market economy, lack of effective and continuous actions by the administrators of basic health services in the city. These joint factors contribute to the process of nutritional transition that is occurring in the community, as well as to the increase of health vulnerability of the dwellers.

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O seguro defeso do pescador artesanal: evolução dos recursos e beneficiários no estado do Pará

Cited by 3 publications

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The payment of compensation in the closed season in Brazil: a spatio-temporal analysis of the last five years

The payment of compensation in the closed season in Brazil: a spatio-temporal analysis of the last five years

Aspectos sociais, econômicos e ambientais de comunidades pesqueiras de uma reserva extrativista marinha na Amazônia paraense

Nutritional Transition of Riverine People from Puruzinho Lake in the Amazon Region. A Qualitative Study

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