Obesity and serum uric acid in secondary school-age students of srinagarindra the princess mother school, Phayao, Thailand

Suttikomin, W.; Leelahagul, Preeya; Khamvang, Suphawan; Chaimongkol, Chamnong; Chaiwut, Nanticha

doi:10.4103/ijph.ijph_117_17

Cited by 4 publications

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“…OR, odds ratio; BMI, body mass index; WHtR, waist-to-height Ratio; P25, the 25th percentile; P50, the 50th percentile; P75, the 75th percentile. (24). Therefore, it can be considered that our subjects (14-17 years old) were in Tanner 4 and Tanner 5, which is the middle and late stage of puberty.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Combining body mass index and waist height ratio to assess the relationship between obesity and serum uric acid levels in adolescents

et al. 2023

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BackgroundThe study aims to explore the relationship between obesity and serum uric acid in adolescents by combining body mass index and waist height ratio.Methods475 adolescents in our study were classified as normal weight without central obesity (NW), normal weight but central obesity (NWCO), overweight or obesity without central obesity (OB) and overweight or obesity with central obesity (OBCO). Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for hyperuricemia were calculated using a logistic regression model. The dose-response association between obesity indicators and serum uric acid were explored by restricted cubic spline model.ResultsThe highest serum uric acid level and the OR for hyperuricemia were found in the OBCO group, regardless of sex. After controlling for waist height ratio, the risk of hyperuricemia increased with increasing body mass index in boys and girls. The restricted cubic spline model showed that boys had higher ORs for hyperuricemia at the 25th and 75th percentiles of body mass index than for waist height ratio and girls had a higher OR for hyperuricemia than waist height ratio at the 25th percentile of body mass index.ConclusionsHyperuricemia in adolescence was not only associated with the overweight or obesity in BMI, but with the combination of overweight or obesity in BMI and central obesity in WHtR. However, in boys and girls, the increased risk of hyperuricemia associated with elevated body mass index was significantly better than that of waist height ratio.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Combining body mass index and waist height ratio to assess the relationship between obesity and serum uric acid levels in adolescents

et al. 2023

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Food Consumption is Associated with Hyperuricemia in Boys

Reis

Borfe

Brand

et al. 2020

High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev

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Introduction Hyperuricemia is related to health issues among children and adolescents, once the uric acid concentration is associated with metabolic syndrome, hypertension, insulin resistance, obesity, and dyslipidemia. However, few studies are addressing uric acid levels and food uptake in this age group. Aim To verify the association between food consumption and uric acid in children and adolescents. Methods This is a cross-sectional study developed with 2335 children and adolescents of both genders aged 6-17 years old. Blood collection was performed after 12 h of fasting. Uric acid values were classified according to tertiles, in which the highest tertile was considered as hyperuricemia. Food consumption was evaluated by weekly consumption frequency questionnaire. Pearson correlation and logistic binary regressions were used for statistical analysis. Models were adjusted for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), and skin color/ethnicity. Results It was found an association between red meat consumption and hyperuricemia only in boys in the crude model (OR = 1.56; 95% CI 1.12; 2.18). Also, there was an association between pasta (OR = 1.52; 95% CI 1.11; 2.10) with hyperuricemia in boys, when adjusted age, systolic blood pressure, BMI, and skin color/ethnicity. Conclusion The knowledge of food patterns which are predisposing factors for the increase in serum uric acid levels is important for the implementation of strategies and public health policies for health promotion among children and adolescents.

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The association between visceral adipose accumulation and hyperuricemia risk among Chinese elder individuals: A nationwide prospective cohort study

Han,

Li,

Bai

2024

Preventive Medicine Reports

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Obesity and serum uric acid in secondary school-age students of srinagarindra the princess mother school, Phayao, Thailand

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Combining body mass index and waist height ratio to assess the relationship between obesity and serum uric acid levels in adolescents

Combining body mass index and waist height ratio to assess the relationship between obesity and serum uric acid levels in adolescents

Food Consumption is Associated with Hyperuricemia in Boys

The association between visceral adipose accumulation and hyperuricemia risk among Chinese elder individuals: A nationwide prospective cohort study

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