The psychological needs, mental factors, and personal peculiarities of learners are proven to be of paramount importance when we seek to develop a reliable and well-informed theory of teaching and achieve the crème de la crème out of the classroom practice (Lightbown & Spada, 2006). According to Deci (2000, 2002), a psychological need is an inherent source of motivation for learners that generates a proactive desire to interact with the environment to advance one's personal growth, social development, and psychological well-being. The three psychological needs central to learners are autonomy (AU), competence, and relatedness (Deci, Vallerand, Pelletier, & Ryan, 1991). Learners need to feel autonomous, competent, and related to others to grow, to make progress, and to be, by and large, well (O'Donnell, Reeve, & Smith, 2012).AU is the psychological need to experience self-direction in the initiation and regulation of one's behavior (Deci & Ryan, 1985). Current English as a foreign language (EFL) pedagogical trends seem to primarily focus on a studentcentered methodology in which learner AU is given a great value (Akbari, 2008;Bell, 2003;Benson, 2003). This is to say that EFL learners are now given a meaningful role in pedagogic decision making by being treated as active and autonomous players (Kumaravadivelu, 2008(Kumaravadivelu, , 2012. Accordingly, language learners are becoming the focus of curricula design (Nation & Macalister, 2010), and researchers are recognizing the significant role of learner AU in their teaching (Bell, 2003;Benson, 2003;O'Donnell et al., 2012).AU, according to Scharle and Szabó (2000), is the freedom and ability to manage one's own affairs, which entails the right to make decisions as well. An autonomous person, according to Paul and Elder (2008), is not dependent on others for the direction and control of one's thinking. They assert that it is the self-authorship on one's beliefs, values, and ways of thinking. The basis of learner AU, according to Chang (2007), is that learner accepts responsibility for his or her learning. Little (1995) argues that the pursuit of AU in a formal educational context is a matter of both learning and learning how to learn.