1978
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(78)90472-6
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Obstetric and psychological effects of psychoprophylactic preparation for childbirth

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Cited by 60 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…In most of the studies, no relationship was found between such preparation and obstetrical variables, e.g. length of labour or incidence of complications (Becketal., 1980: Bennett et al, 1985Charles et al, 1978;Davenport-Slack and Boylan, 1974;Zax et al, 1975;Jones and Dougherty, 1984). Since socio-economic status has been related inversely to pain levels (Melzack et al, 1981) and as those favouring natural childbirth tend to be older, have higher educational levels and to belong to a higher socio-economic class (Jones and Dougherty, 1984;Cave, 1978), studies on the effect of childbirth preparation might easily be biased.…”
Section: Subjective Birth Experiencesmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…In most of the studies, no relationship was found between such preparation and obstetrical variables, e.g. length of labour or incidence of complications (Becketal., 1980: Bennett et al, 1985Charles et al, 1978;Davenport-Slack and Boylan, 1974;Zax et al, 1975;Jones and Dougherty, 1984). Since socio-economic status has been related inversely to pain levels (Melzack et al, 1981) and as those favouring natural childbirth tend to be older, have higher educational levels and to belong to a higher socio-economic class (Jones and Dougherty, 1984;Cave, 1978), studies on the effect of childbirth preparation might easily be biased.…”
Section: Subjective Birth Experiencesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Studies on subjective birth experiences have concerned the experience of labour pain (Beck et al, 1980;Bennet et al, 1985;Brown and Bradley, 1982;Charles et al, 1978;Cogan et al, 1976;Davenport-Slack and Boylan, 1974;Gaston-Johansson et al, 1988;Henneborn and Cogan, 1975;Hughey etal., 1978;Norr etal., 1977;Melzacketal., 1981;Reading and Cox, 1985;Senden et al, 1988;Scott-Palmer and Skevington, 1981;Zax etal., 1975), enjoyment (Norr et al, 1977) or fulfilment (Green et al, 1990) of labour, satisfaction with birth (Bennett et al, 1985;Green et al, 1990;Willmuth er al., 1978) or birth management (Elliot et al, 1984;Green et al, 1990;Muhlen-Schulte, 1989;Oakley, 1980), control during labour (Brown and Bradley, 1982;Green et al, 1990;Oakley, 1980), support (Bennett et al, 1985;Cogan etal., 1976;Henneborn and Cogan, 1975;Norr et al, 1977), and the actual event (Stolte, 1987) or experiences (Green et al, 1990) compared to expectations and perceptions of the total childbirth experience (Mercer et al, 1983).…”
Section: Subjective Birth Experiencesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Other research among pregnant women has revealed that the anxiety level increases during pregnancy [20,[36][37][38][39][40]. On the other hand, it is found out that the anxiety level is lower if the pregnant women are informed and are physiologically and psychologically ready for the delivery [8,40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Other research findings disclose that pregnancy training increases the desire for birth but does not have positive effects on all levels of anxiety [20].…”
Section: Sharing Information and Compliancementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Although 54 years have passed since DickRead published his work on natural childbirth, the ben eficial effects of these forms of childbirth preparation remain controversial [13][14][15], Most women suffer pain of high intensity in labor [16] and analgesics and anes thetics used in obstetric care have sometimes undesired or even harmful side effects [17,18]. Evaluation of new approaches to pain relief in labor is therefore of impor tance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%