Occupational Balance and Time Use Satisfaction of Adolescents With Disabilities

Bak, Ah-Ream; Cha, Tae-Hyun

doi:10.18064/jkasi.2020.18.1.44

Cited by 2 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Multiple studies have been conducted based on this ‘time use survey’, analyzing the time usage according to the occupational area ( Hong & Lee, 2010 ; Hong & Kim, 2014 ; Bak & Cha, 2020 ; Bak & Kim, 2020 ; Kim, Hong & Park, 2017 ). First of all, a study that analyzed the data from the ‘time use survey’ in 2004 classified the daily activities into occupational areas and compared their time usage ( Hong & Lee, 2010 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A study that analyzed time usage in mothers of infants who responded to the ‘time use survey’ in 2009 showed that sleep was the largest occupational area, followed by work, leisure, infant care, and activities of daily living (ADLs) ( Hong & Kim, 2014 ). A study that analyzed the time usage according to occupational area in disabled adolescents based on the ‘time use survey’ showed that the time usage for rest and sleep was the highest, followed by ADLs, education, leisure, social participation, and entertainment ( Bak & Cha, 2020 ). A study that analyzed time usage in disabled elderly based on the ‘time use survey’ in 2014 classified the occupational areas into sleep activities, daily activities, work activities, and leisure activities, and the disabled elderly showed the highest time usage for sleep activities, followed by leisure activities ( Bak & Kim, 2020 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition, people who did not experience a cerebrovascular accident undertook more roles compared to those who did, and life satisfaction level was found to increase in proportion to the number of roles that an individual was performing ( McKenna et al, 2009 ). Even though there have been numerous studies conducted on the subject of time usage, these previously mentioned pilot studies classify occupational areas according to the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework-Third Edition, which was published before 2020 ( Hong & Lee, 2010 ; Hong & Kim, 2014 ; Bak & Cha, 2020 ; Bak & Kim, 2020 ; Kim, Hong & Park, 2017 ; McKenna et al, 2009 ). Furthermore, no studies have been conducted so far that classify occupational areas according to the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework-Fourth Edition (OTPF-4), which was newly published in 2020.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Time usage analysis according to occupational area and satisfaction level in family caregivers of dementia patients

Jang¹,

Jang²,

Park³

2023

PeerJ

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Background This study was designed to investigate the difference between the family caregivers of dementia patients (hereafter referred to as dementia family) and the non-family caregivers of dementia patients (hereafter referred to as non-dementia family) in terms of time usage. Methodology A total of 102 dementia families who responded to the ‘time use survey’ in 2019 were enrolled in the study. 101 non-dementia families include families who did not respond to the ‘dementia’ item, and simple random sampling was performed. Time usage according to occupational area and satisfaction level were analyzed based on the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework-Fourth Edition (OTPF-4). Statistical analyses were completed using IBM SPSS 25. The data was analyzed by using frequency analysis and independent two-sample t-test. A level of p < 0.05 was used as a cut-off for statistical significance. Results As for the time consumption by occupational area of dementia families and non-dementia families, dementia families spent more time than non-dementia families in instrumental daily life activities. The increase in the time for instrumental activities of daily living, including the time for caring for dementia patients, may lead to changes in time use for members of the family with dementia. By comparing the time usage by occupational area according to gender within the dementia families, it was possible to find out the difference between male and female instrumental daily activities and health care time use. The difference in time use according to gender showed that women took on more caring roles than men, and actually spent more time than men. Conclusion The amount of time used between the dementia family and the non-dementia family differed according to the group and gender. These results suggest that dementia can cause changes in the time usage of dementia family. Therefore, this study recognizes the need for efficient use of time for dementia families and suggests that there is a need for a balanced use of time according to gender.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Time usage analysis according to occupational area and satisfaction level in family caregivers of dementia patients

Jang¹,

Jang²,

Park³

2023

PeerJ

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“…First, one study examined the use of time by occupational area for mothers with young children, thereby suggesting that the group that used time in a balanced manner had less parenting time and spent more time on sleep and leisure than the other group[ 13 ]. Another study was conducted on adolescents with disabilities regarding the use of time and satisfaction[ 14 ]. The study results showed that disabled adolescents used the majority of their time on rest and sleep, followed by activities of daily living (ADLs), education, leisure, social participation, and play[ 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Another study was conducted on adolescents with disabilities regarding the use of time and satisfaction[ 14 ]. The study results showed that disabled adolescents used the majority of their time on rest and sleep, followed by activities of daily living (ADLs), education, leisure, social participation, and play[ 14 ]. It was also found that the group that used time in a balanced manner showed the highest satisfaction[ 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time usage analysis and satisfaction comparison by occupational area according to the sex of single-parent families

Jang¹,

Jang²,

Bang³

2023

World J Clin Cases

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The modern medical education system has gradually evolved starting from 1910 incorporating the suggestions by Abraham Flexner, his public disclosure of the poor conditions at many medical schools provided a means to galvanize all the constituencies needed for reform to occur. He could say what other reformers could not, due to their links to the medical education community. But now we are again going back to a pre-Flexnerian state due to multiple reasons such as gradually diminishing importance of basic science subjects for the students, the decline in the number and quality of investigator initiated research among clinical researchers, lesser emphasis to bedside training by means of detailed clinical examination and making appropriate observation of signs to reach to a diagnosis rather than over reliance on the laboratory tests and radiological modalities for the diagnosis, poor exposure to basic clinical skills starting from college throughout residency and the trend of disrespect and absenteeism from both theoretical and clinical/practical classes. The attitude of students is just to complete their required attendance so that they are not barred from appearing in examinations. This de-Flexnerization trend and regression to pre-Flexnerian era standards, ideologies, structures, processes, and attitudes, are bound to beget pre-Flexnerian outcomes, for you get what you designed for.

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Occupational Balance and Time Use Satisfaction of Adolescents With Disabilities

Cited by 2 publications

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Time usage analysis according to occupational area and satisfaction level in family caregivers of dementia patients

Time usage analysis according to occupational area and satisfaction level in family caregivers of dementia patients

Time usage analysis and satisfaction comparison by occupational area according to the sex of single-parent families

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