Autism Spectrum Disorder - Recent Advances 2015
DOI: 10.5772/59168
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Occupational Therapy in Autism

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 168 publications
(166 reference statements)
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“…ASD is a lifelong condition with varying degrees of severity and prognosis. It presents differently in every individual, impacting all aspects of an individual's development and occupational performance, including their ability to perform activities of self-care, daily living, and to participate in productive work (education for children), leisure and recreation activities, as well as overall, their ability to communicate and participate socially (Bumin, Huri, Salar, & Kayihan, 2015). Some people with ASD can live independently, others have severe disabilities and require life-long care and support.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ASD is a lifelong condition with varying degrees of severity and prognosis. It presents differently in every individual, impacting all aspects of an individual's development and occupational performance, including their ability to perform activities of self-care, daily living, and to participate in productive work (education for children), leisure and recreation activities, as well as overall, their ability to communicate and participate socially (Bumin, Huri, Salar, & Kayihan, 2015). Some people with ASD can live independently, others have severe disabilities and require life-long care and support.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whatever approach is selected, it is important to remember to communicate with the interprofessional team in order to determine best practices with each individual child and that the interventions provide purposeful activity [13,14]. Occupational therapy professionals place significant value on the individual with autism's community participation and that it can be increased through their participation in meaningful and purposeful activities [15,16]. The following sections review some of the more commonly used approaches in therapy.…”
Section: Treatment Approaches For Autism Spectrum Disorders Utilized ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Difficulty processing sensory information has been identified as a common feature of ASD. The current best estimates demonstrate that up to 96% of children with ASD demonstrate difficulty with processing sensory information as a part of their daily routines [13,15,17] has something to do with "sensory features" [18]. The inability to accurately process sensory information impacts all areas of child development, so approaches directed towards remediation of sensory processing deficits are often used by both occupational therapists.…”
Section: Sensory Processing Treatment Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Una dintre cele mai utilizate forme de intervenție în cazurile autismului este terapia ocupațională, aceasta variind în funcție de comportamentele complexe ale pacienților care impun necesitatea integrării diferitelor abordări în funcție de situație. Astfel, principalul scop al terapiei ocupaționale constă în a contribui la îmbunătățirea calității vieții pacientului, în așa fel încât acesta să devină capabil să participe la activitățile zilnice (Bumin et al, 2015). Studiile în domeniul tratamentului tulburărilor de spectru autist susțin faptul că printre principalele metode fundamentate empiric în acest sens se numără analiza comportamentală aplicată (ABA -Applied Behavior Analysis), înregistrând efecte ameliorative persistente la nivelul interacțiunii sociale, întârzierilor în cadrul performanței academice sau comportamentelor sterotipizate comune în aceste probleme (Foxx, 2008;Roane, Fisher & Carr, 2016), această formă de intervenție fiind superioară altora cu obiective similare, conform unei meta-analize conduse de Virués-Ortega (2010).…”
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“…De asemenea, o altă formă de terapie utilizată pentru reglarea emoțiilor, îmbunătățirea controlului asupra impulsurilor și, în consecință, dezvoltarea comportamentelor adaptative, este terapia cognitiv-comportamentală (CBT -Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy), prin realizarea unor schimbări în rândul gândurilor și percepțiilor asupra diferitelor situații în urma restructurării cognitive (Bumin et al, 2015).…”
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