2021
DOI: 10.21708/avb.2021.15.1.9363
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Occurrence and antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. in calves from the Mesoregion Sertão of Alagoas, Brazil

Abstract: The diarrhea in calves, caused by Salmonella spp., provocates serious economic damage to cattle farming. This study aimed was to verify the occurrence of diarrhea and the isolation of strains of Salmonella spp. in diarrheal feces of calves from farms located in the Sertão from the state of Alagoas municipalities, and to characterize the in vitro resistance profile of Salmonella spp. isolated against conventional antimicrobials. The study was carried out with 431 calves from 10 to 90 days old. Of the total numb… Show more

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“…Additionally, in South America, the AMR Salmonella isolates obtained from calves differ among regions. In northeastern Brazil, the main type of resistance observed is to cefotaxime ( 22 ), whereas in southeastern Brazil, nalidixic acid and cefoxitin resistance is primarily observed to, with a high frequency of susceptibility among strains ( 23 ). In Uruguay, the main phenotypic resistance observed is to streptomycin, tetracyclines and ampicillin, with differences in susceptibility between serotypes, where Dublin is more susceptible to antibiotics than Typhimurium ( 24 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, in South America, the AMR Salmonella isolates obtained from calves differ among regions. In northeastern Brazil, the main type of resistance observed is to cefotaxime ( 22 ), whereas in southeastern Brazil, nalidixic acid and cefoxitin resistance is primarily observed to, with a high frequency of susceptibility among strains ( 23 ). In Uruguay, the main phenotypic resistance observed is to streptomycin, tetracyclines and ampicillin, with differences in susceptibility between serotypes, where Dublin is more susceptible to antibiotics than Typhimurium ( 24 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%