2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.12.029
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Occurrence and fate of emerging contaminants in municipal wastewater treatment plants from different geographical regions-a review

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Cited by 1,296 publications
(529 citation statements)
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References 244 publications
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“…Rindone and Nakano et al,, found that the main product of the gas‐phase hydrogen abstraction reaction of phenol with NO 3 or OH is phenoxy radical, then phenoxy radical can react with the NO 2 to form 2‐NP and 4‐NP, and the formation rate of 2‐NP is faster than that of 4‐NP. Although Wang et al realized the phenoxy radical can react with NO 2 , he did not elaborate on the detail of the formation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Rindone and Nakano et al,, found that the main product of the gas‐phase hydrogen abstraction reaction of phenol with NO 3 or OH is phenoxy radical, then phenoxy radical can react with the NO 2 to form 2‐NP and 4‐NP, and the formation rate of 2‐NP is faster than that of 4‐NP. Although Wang et al realized the phenoxy radical can react with NO 2 , he did not elaborate on the detail of the formation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The phenolic compounds including aminophenol, methylaminophenoland dihydroxybenzene are considered as environment pollutants, which have high toxicity causing dermal irritation and allergic reactions . Moreover, the phenolic compounds in the aquatic environment can cause the undesirable effects on ecosystem and human health ,. The mechanisms of the hydrogen abstraction reaction between the mono‐substituted phenols and nitrogen dioxide in 298 K were investigated by Tao et al, but the dynamics remain unknown up to now.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As pharmaceutical compounds, antibiotics have been used widely in hospitals, agriculture, livestock and aquaculture for a long time (Vera and Lúcia, 2011, Le et al 2018, Tran et al 2018. It is believed that continuous, improper and high usage of antibiotics have contributed to the evolution and development of antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in various receiving environments (Brown et al 2006, Laxminarayan et al 2013.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In past decades, the widespread occurrence of micro-organic pollutants (MPs) has been documented in the aquatic environment, such as endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) and pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) [7][8][9][10][11]. The presence of EDCs and PPCPs in the aquatic environment has received great attention because of their potential adverse effects on aquatic ecosystems and human health [12,13]. Various engineering techniques, such as bioprocesses, coagulation, filtration, and disinfection, are often applied to produce reclaimed water and have been reported to be inefficient for the removal of EDCs and PPCPs [4,12,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of EDCs and PPCPs in the aquatic environment has received great attention because of their potential adverse effects on aquatic ecosystems and human health [12,13]. Various engineering techniques, such as bioprocesses, coagulation, filtration, and disinfection, are often applied to produce reclaimed water and have been reported to be inefficient for the removal of EDCs and PPCPs [4,12,14]. A study of 9 PPCPs and 5 EDCs from 12 cities in northern China showed that all the PPCPs and EDCs were found in reclaimed water, with a maximum concentration of 470.8 ng/L [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%