2022
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0271877
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Occurrence of influenza and bacterial infections in cancer patients receiving radiotherapy in Ghana

Abstract: Background Influenza co-infection with bacteria is a leading cause of influenza-related deaths and severe respiratory infections, especially among high-risk groups like cancer patients undergoing treatment. However, acute respiratory infection (ARI)-like symptoms developed by upper-torso cancer (UTC) patients receiving radiotherapy are considered as side-effects of the radiation. Hence influenza and bacterial pathogens implicated in ARI are not investigated. Methods This prospective cohort study examined 85 … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies on vaccine effectiveness in patients with cancer are lacking and evidence is derived from studies with small sample sizes [ 45 ]. The frequency of ILI in vaccinated cancer patients reported so far appears to be higher than that observed in this study (300–350 vs. 92.8 per 1000 people) [ 46 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies on vaccine effectiveness in patients with cancer are lacking and evidence is derived from studies with small sample sizes [ 45 ]. The frequency of ILI in vaccinated cancer patients reported so far appears to be higher than that observed in this study (300–350 vs. 92.8 per 1000 people) [ 46 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, the circulating seasonal influenza viruses consist of A (H1N1), A (H3N2), and the two lineages of influenza B viruses [ 12 ]. Influenza viruses are the primary etiology of acute respiratory infections (ARI) that may be life threatening in immunocompromised patients [ 13 ]. Malignancy is a strong independent predictor of 30-day mortality (odds ratio [OR] 2.26, 95% Confidence Interval[CI]:1.50–3.40) during viral pneumonia [ 14 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%