“…Phthalates have been frequently used as additives in polymer materials, which are widely used in plastics because they improve the plasticity, flow, and durability of plastic materials. − The added phthalates into plastics can dissolve, migrate, and volatilize, eventually entering the ecosystem, which can harm human health and the environment. − As a widely used phthalate plasticizer, the annual production of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) has exceeded 2 million tons . Recent surveys indicate that food and beverages are the primary sources of human exposure to DEHP, and elevated concentrations of DEHP are frequently detected in various types of waters, including surface water, stormwater, sediment, soil, treated and untreated wastewater, and sewage sludge from full-scale sewage treatment plants. , DEHP exposure raises concerns about endocrine, reproductive, and neurological dysfunction, as well as acquired diseases such as cancer, allergies, and gender-specific birth defects. , Therefore, the rapid and sensitive detection of DEHP is of great importance.…”