2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijms222312747
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Octacalcium Phosphate for Bone Tissue Engineering: Synthesis, Modification, and In Vitro Biocompatibility Assessment

Abstract: Octacalcium phosphate (OCP, Ca8H2(PO4)6·5H2O) is known to be a possible precursor of biological hydroxyapatite formation of organic bone tissue. OCP has higher biocompatibility and osseointegration rate compared to other calcium phosphates. In this work, the synthesis of low-temperature calcium phosphate compounds and substituted forms of those at physiological temperatures is shown. Strontium is used to improve bioactive properties of the material. Strontium was inserted into the OCP structure by ionic substi… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Octacalcium phosphate (OCP, Ca 8 (HPO 4 ) 2 (PO 4 ) 4 •5H 2 O) has attracted immense attention in biomaterials research as a novel hard-tissue repair material [1]. Numerous studies report in vitro [2][3][4][5][6][7] and in vivo [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] biological characterisations and clinical tests of OCPbased biomaterials [19][20][21][22][23]. Composite materials composed of OCP and collagen exhibited excellent biological properties, which make them a good substitute for autogenous bone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Octacalcium phosphate (OCP, Ca 8 (HPO 4 ) 2 (PO 4 ) 4 •5H 2 O) has attracted immense attention in biomaterials research as a novel hard-tissue repair material [1]. Numerous studies report in vitro [2][3][4][5][6][7] and in vivo [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] biological characterisations and clinical tests of OCPbased biomaterials [19][20][21][22][23]. Composite materials composed of OCP and collagen exhibited excellent biological properties, which make them a good substitute for autogenous bone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The co-culture continued for an additional 72 h. DCPD, OCP, and HAp powders were pre-sterilized with an ethanol solution at a concentration of 75% using the specified technique [19].…”
Section: Cell Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interest in such CPs is justified by several studies demonstrating their greater biological activity compared to crystalline hydroxyapatite due to greater solubility and the ability to undergo phase transformation in the body into native bone tissue hydroxyapatite. In our opinion, the use of CPs synthesized under physiological conditions can significantly increase the biocompatibility of CP biomaterials [19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…To control nonspecific staining, cells were incubated with 10 µg/mL cytochalasin D for 30 min in a CO 2 incubator, then 1 mg/mL pHrodo Green E. coli was added, and the incubation was continued for another 2 h. Fluorescence was measured using a BD Accuri C6 flow cytometer (BD Bioscience, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA). Phagocytic activity was characterized based on the percentage of fluorescent cells (phagocytic index) and the average fluorescence intensity per cell (phagocytic number) in fluorescent cells [64,65]. Monocytes cultured in emulsion-free medium were used as a negative control.…”
Section: Phagocytosis Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%