OCTOCAM: a fast multichannel imager and spectrograph for the 10.4m GTC

Abstract

OCTOCAM is a multi-channel imager and spectrograph that has been proposed for the 10.4m GTC telescope. It will use dichroics to split the incoming light to produce simultaneous observations in 8 different bands, ranging from the ultraviolet to the near-infrared. The imaging mode will have a field of view of 2' x 2' in u, g, r, i, z, J, H and K S bands, whereas the long-slit spectroscopic mode will cover the complete range from 4,000 to 23,000 Å with a resolution of 700 -1,700 (depending on the arm and slit width). An additional mode, using an image slicer, will deliver a spectral resolution of over 3,000. As a further feature, it will use state of the art detectors to reach high readout speeds of the order of tens of milliseconds. In this way, OCTOCAM will be occupying a region of the time resolution -spectral resolution -spectral coverage diagram that is not covered by a single instrument in any other observatory, with an exceptional sensitivity.