2015
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01912
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Octupolar (C3 and S4) Symmetric Cyclized Indole Derivatives: Syntheses, Structures, and NLO Properties

Abstract: Several cyclized indole derivatives have been synthesized, and their structures been determined. The C3-symmetric single-chiral N-phenyltriindole (Tr-Ph3) crystallized in the P1 space group, and the S4-symmetric saddle-like tetraindole (TTr) crystallized in the I4̅ space group. The Tr-Ph3 and TTr crystals exhibit remarkable powder SHG intensities 5 and 11 times that of KH2PO4 (KDP), respectively. TTr is a useful octupolar core to build S4-symmetric molecules and crystals for second-NLO materials.

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Cited by 31 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The experimentally reported absorption maximum for T is 273 nm, while its asymmetrical isomer IT is giving an intense peak at 337 nm . For the isomers TN and ITN , intense absorption peak were observed at 309 and 345 nm, respectively . These experimental results suggest that asymmetric isomers are always red‐shifted than their corresponding symmetric isomers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…The experimentally reported absorption maximum for T is 273 nm, while its asymmetrical isomer IT is giving an intense peak at 337 nm . For the isomers TN and ITN , intense absorption peak were observed at 309 and 345 nm, respectively . These experimental results suggest that asymmetric isomers are always red‐shifted than their corresponding symmetric isomers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Most recently, cyclic tetraindole analogue TTI fused with four indole units has also been successfully synthesized, showing interesting electron‐donating characters because of their electron‐rich multi‐indole structures . Recent studies prove its promising potential applications in non‐linear optics and dye‐sensitized solar cells . Based on the studies, it is surmised that constructing large π‐extended PAHs systems fused with multiple indole scaffolds is rather attractive for optoelectronic applications because of their electron‐rich features.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The five-membered ringtype cross-linked derivatives, such as truxene, have been studied for their non-linear optical and semiconductor properties. Interestingly, numerous derivatives, in which the bridged carbon atom of truxene was converted into spiro carbon, [3] carbonyl, [4] nitrogen, [5] oxygen, [6] sulfur, [7] and phosphorus, [8] have been reported. Conversely, the six-membered ring-type derivatives linked by ethylene, [9] ether, [10] and vinylene units [11] have been synthesized, and their photochemical properties have been investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%