Ödemiş (İzmir) ilçesi sert ve yumuşak çekirdekli meyve fidanlıklarında bulunan bitki paraziti nematod faunası

Abstract

Ödemiş is one of the most important nursery tree and ornamental production centre of Turkey. This study was conducted in Ödemiş District of İzmir Province in stone and pome fruit production areas from 2008 to 2011. In this study, determination of plant parasitic nematode species and nematode-infested areas was aimed. For this purpose, a total of 368 soil samples were taken from different 16 fruits in stone and pome fruit production areas including apple, peach, apricot, cherry, pear, plum, quince, walnut, persimmon, almond, pomegranate, olive, oleaster and citrus in Ödemiş District. Nematodes were isolated from these soil samples by using proper methods and their identification were done based on morphological characters. In the study, plant parasitic nematode species were identified as; Pratylenchus thornei (Sher & Allen), P. penetrans (Cobb), Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White), M. javanica (Treub), Xiphinema sp. (Cobb), Helicotylenchus sp., Rotylenchulus sp. and Tylenchulus sp. The most common species were determined as Helicotylenchus spp. Pratylenchus spp. and Meloidogyne spp. respectively.

First record of three plant parasitic nematode species from Mount Ararat (Ağrı) in Turkey

“…Turkey is geographically consisting of seven regions and each region has different climatic conditions. As a result of this, in recent decades, plant parasitic nematode fauna of the Turkish has been studied by several authors and important nematode species were reported (Ökten, 1982;Elekçioğlu et al, 1994;Elekçioğlu, 1996;Kepenekçi & Ökten, 2000a, b, c;Kepenekçi & Öztürk, 2000;Ökten et al, 2000;Erdal et al, 2001;Gözel & Yıldız, 2015;Mıstanoğlu et al, 2015;Muşdağı & Gözel, 2015;Aydınlı, 2018). Also, Kepenekçi (2014) published a detailed list of 240 nematode species of plant parasitic nematodes belonging to 56 genera of Tylenchida from Turkey.…”