2014
DOI: 10.3109/02652048.2014.985342
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Oil core microcapsules by inverse gelation technique

Abstract: A promising technique for oil encapsulation in Ca-alginate capsules by inverse gelation was proposed by Abang et al. This method consists of emulsifying calcium chloride solution in oil and then adding it dropwise in an alginate solution to produce Ca-alginate capsules. Spherical capsules with diameters around 3 mm were produced by this technique, however the production of smaller capsules was not demonstrated. The objective of this study is to propose a new method of oil encapsulation in a Ca-alginate membran… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Two types of alginate (LV and HV) were investigated in this study and optimised separately to evaluate the effects of the variables in the responses. Each variable (or independent factor) and the levels used in this study were based on previous results and reports from the literature (Abang et al ., ; Martins et al ., ). Three variables were investigated: sodium alginate concentration (ξ 1 ), calcium chloride concentration (ξ 2 ) and time the particles remained in the alginate solution (ξ 3 ) (Table ).…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 86%
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“…Two types of alginate (LV and HV) were investigated in this study and optimised separately to evaluate the effects of the variables in the responses. Each variable (or independent factor) and the levels used in this study were based on previous results and reports from the literature (Abang et al ., ; Martins et al ., ). Three variables were investigated: sodium alginate concentration (ξ 1 ), calcium chloride concentration (ξ 2 ) and time the particles remained in the alginate solution (ξ 3 ) (Table ).…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…() and Martins et al . (), with some modifications. First, an oil‐in‐water (O/W) emulsion was prepared under high shear using a hand blender Model E310B (Everyday Essentials, Toronto, ON, Canada) for 1 min using sunflower oil (39 mL), Tween ® 80 (0.5%, v/v), Span ® 80 (0.8%, v/v) and calcium chloride solution (15 mL) at different concentrations based on the experimental matrix.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Using again the alginate capsules as an example, the system can be obtained by changing the localization of cells or other to be encapsulated materials in the solutions used in matrix-core/shell capsules, i.e., by dropping a cell suspension containing divalent ions into an alginate bath. [31,32] Immediately, a hydrogel membrane of alginate is formed surrounding the liquified core containing cells. An alternative methodology to obtain extremely thin membranes in the order of nanometers is to combine cell encapsulation techniques with the layer-by-layer (LbL) methodology.…”
Section: Spherical Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cotton cellulose nanocrystals and calcium carbonate was used to prepare Pickering emulsion in the first step, oil micro-droplets resulting from the Pickering emulsion were encapsulated within alginate micro-gels using microfluidics. Evandro Martins et al [ 27 , 28 ] proposed a technique of oil encapsulation in Ca-alginate microcapsules by inverse gelation. The oil containing calcium ions dropped into the sodium alginate solution, and the calcium ions diffused from inside to outside to obtain capsules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%