2016
DOI: 10.1002/admi.201500650
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Oil‐Water Separation: A Gift from the Desert

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Cited by 137 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…Superhydrophobic surface is the earliest and the most widely studied interface in the field of superwettability because of its remarkable water repellence . Inspired by the superhydrophobicity of lotus leaf, thousands of artificial superhydrophobic surfaces have been fabricated, and those surfaces are wildly applied in self‐cleaning coatings, microdroplets manipulation, oil/water separation, anticorrosion, antifog/ice/snow, drag reduction, antifouling, cell engineering, water collection, microfluidics, lab chips, etc. After more than 20 years of development, both the basic theory and the fabrication technologies for superhydrophobic surfaces have reached a high level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Superhydrophobic surface is the earliest and the most widely studied interface in the field of superwettability because of its remarkable water repellence . Inspired by the superhydrophobicity of lotus leaf, thousands of artificial superhydrophobic surfaces have been fabricated, and those surfaces are wildly applied in self‐cleaning coatings, microdroplets manipulation, oil/water separation, anticorrosion, antifog/ice/snow, drag reduction, antifouling, cell engineering, water collection, microfluidics, lab chips, etc. After more than 20 years of development, both the basic theory and the fabrication technologies for superhydrophobic surfaces have reached a high level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently developed few metal organic frameworks (MOF) with special wettability are also found to be very promising in this regard [49][50][51]. Yong et al [52] very recently reported an underwater superoleophobic pre wetted sand material for oil-water separation. However, these traditional powered absorbents very difficult to handle, especially during the re-collection process.…”
Section: Absorption Based Separationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13] The second type is films with superhydrophilicity/underwater superoleophobicity,s uch as hydrogel-coated metal films, [33] porousn itrocellulose membranes, [34] and Cu(OH) 2 -coated copperm esh films, [35] that can separate water from the mixture. [36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54] Notably,a ll these films can only separatec ertain types of oil/water mixture, either light oil/water mixtures (1 oil < 1 water )o rh eavy oil/water mixtures (1 oil > 1 water ). Briefly,i ns uperhydrophobic/superoleophilic films that can removeo il from mixtures, light oil/water mixtures (1 oil < 1 water )a re unfavorable because the water can sink down and accumulate on the film as ab arrier layer,w hich thusb locks oil permeation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%