2018
DOI: 10.1002/jcph.1075
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Oliceridine, a Novel G Protein–Biased Ligand at the μ‐Opioid Receptor, Demonstrates a Predictable Relationship Between Plasma Concentrations and Pain Relief. II: Simulation of Potential Phase 3 Study Designs Using a Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model

Abstract: Oliceridine is a novel G protein-biased ligand at the μ-opioid receptor that differentially activates G protein coupling while mitigating β-arrestin recruitment. Unlike morphine, oliceridine has no known active metabolites; therefore, analgesic efficacy is predictably linked to its concentration in the plasma. Oliceridine is primarily hepatically metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. Using a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model relating oliceridine plasma concentrations to its effect on pain intensity as measured… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In fact, quite a number of simulations supporting further clinical development of oliceridine have been performed to guide the clinical development of oliceridine and are detailed elsewhere. 16 A serial 3-compartment model with first-order and saturable clearance terms was used to describe the time course of oliceridine concentrations in plasma after intravenous administration. Mammillary and 2compartment models were evaluated but did not perform as well in describing the observed concentration data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In fact, quite a number of simulations supporting further clinical development of oliceridine have been performed to guide the clinical development of oliceridine and are detailed elsewhere. 16 A serial 3-compartment model with first-order and saturable clearance terms was used to describe the time course of oliceridine concentrations in plasma after intravenous administration. Mammillary and 2compartment models were evaluated but did not perform as well in describing the observed concentration data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 The objective of the present analysis was to develop a population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model of the PK and PD of oliceridine, using all the available phase 1 and phase 2 data. This article describes the development and qualification of the model; the related article 16 will describe the simulations performed in support of further clinical development of oliceridine.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22 The mean steadystate volume of distribution of oliceridine ranges from 90 to 120 L. Oliceridine is metabo lized primarily by cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 and CYP2D6 P450 hepatic enzymes, with minor contributions from CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. 11,23 The metabolites have no obvious activity to the µopioid receptor. The halflife of oliceridine is 1.3 to 3 hours.…”
Section: Pharmacokineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, when used as sedatives, dose adjustments are not necessary, although these would have to be studied in a controlled setting if oliceridine were to be developed for a sedation indication. [ 14 ]…”
Section: Oliceridinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simulation studies suggest that oliceridine doses of 1–3 mg pro re nata (PRN) are probably effective in reducing numeric pain-rating scale (NPRS) scores relative to placebo. [ 14 ] If required, the supplemental doses should be 1 mg and administered about 15 min after the loading dose. These studies also suggest that when oliceridine is administered on an as-needed basis, a longer interval between doses is observed in simulated CYP2D6 poor metabolizers, consistent with their reduced oliceridine clearance.…”
Section: Oliceridinementioning
confidence: 99%