On-demand multicast routing protocol

Lee, Sung-Ju; Gerla, Mário; Chiang, Ching-Chuan

doi:10.1109/wcnc.1999.796947

Cited by 349 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…In [16], the Hybrid Delivery Network content system has been proposed to combine routers with the new content overlay server. In [17], the On Demand Multicast Routing Protocol has been developed to build routes and keeps membership of multicast groups. However, the stability of the routes is being overlooked.…”

Section: Review Of the State Of The Art And Main Contributions Of Thementioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Sahu

Chaudhari

2018

Electronics

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Abstract:In Mobile Ad-hoc networks (MANET), power conservation and utilization is an acute problem and has received significant attention from academics and industry in recent years. Nodes in MANET function on battery power, which is a rare and limited energy resource. Hence, its conservation and utilization should be done judiciously for the effective functioning of the network. In this paper, a novel protocol namely Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET using Recoil Technique (AOMDV-ER) is proposed, which conserves the energy along with optimal network lifetime, routing overhead, packet delivery ratio and throughput. It performs better than any other AODV based algorithms, as in AOMDV-ER the nodes transmit packets to their destination smartly by using a varying recoil off time technique based on their geographical location. This concept reduces the number of transmissions, which results in the improvement of network lifetime. In addition, the local level route maintenance reduces the additional routing overhead. Lastly, the prediction based link lifetime of each node is estimated which helps in reducing the packet loss in the network. This protocol has three subparts: an optimal route discovery algorithm amalgamation with the residual energy and distance mechanism; a coordinated recoiled nodes algorithm which eliminates the number of transmissions in order to reduces the data redundancy, traffic redundant, routing overhead, end to end delay and enhance the network lifetime; and a last link reckoning and route maintenance algorithm to improve the packet delivery ratio and link stability in the network. The experimental results show that the AOMDV-ER protocol save at least 16% energy consumption, 12% reduction in routing overhead, significant achievement in network lifetime and packet delivery ratio than Ad hoc on demand multipath distance vector routing protocol (AOMDV), Ad hoc on demand multipath distance vector routing protocol life maximization (AOMR-LM) and Source routing-based multicast protocol (SRMP) algorithms. Hence, the AOMDV-ER algorithm performs better than these recently developed algorithms.

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Section: Review Of the State Of The Art And Main Contributions Of Thementioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Sahu

Chaudhari

2018

Electronics

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“…Routing is needed to find a path between source and destination and to forward the packets appropriately. When it became clear that grouporiented communication is one of the key application classes in MANET environments, a number of MANET multicast routing protocols have been proposed (Garcia-Luna-Aceves and Madruga, 1999;Lee et al, 1999;Jacquet et al, 2001;Royer and Perkins, 1999;Sinha et al, 1999;Alfawaer et al, 2007;Kaabneh et al, 2009;Murad and Al-Mahadeen, 2007;Maalla et al, 2009;Raghunathan and Kumar, 2007). These protocols can be classified according to two different criteria.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Analysis of Power Aware Congestion Control Multipath Multicast Protocol for Mobile Ad hoc Network

Karuppaswamy¹

2010

Journal of Computer Science

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Problem statement: In MANETs, wireless link transmission errors, mobility and congestion are major causes for packet loss. Mobility may cause packet loss in different ways. Whereas congestion in a network occurs, whenever the demands exceed the maximum capacity of a communication link especially when multiple hosts try to access a shared media simultaneously. Approach: In this study, we proposed a Power Aware Congestion Control Multipath Multicast Protocol (PAC 2 M 2 P) for MANETs. In order to reduce the packet losses, a congestion identification scheme is proposed at the receiver. In the PAC 2 M 2 P the receiver node was made to measure the number of packets received. If the number of packets received is found to be less than allowed loss, it initiated an error message towards the source. Upon receiving the error message the source node increases the packet sent interval. Results: The PAC 2 M 2 P protocol had been implemented using the group learning module of VCR and compared with PAMPMAODV. The performance of PAC 2 M 2 P has been studied for different scenarios. For the test case 1 the PDR of PAC 2 M 2 P was increased by 2-18% than that of PAMPMAODV algorithm. For test case 2 the PDR of PAC 2 M 2 P was increased by 2-32% than that of PAMPMAODV algorithm. PDR of PAC 2 M 2 P was increased by 2-11% for test case 3 and 2-7% for test case 4. Conclusion/Recommendations: The average end-to-end delay and PDR parameters have been studied for different test cases. For the test cases 1 and 2, where the nodes are not mobile, the packet delivery ratio increases with increase in packet sent interval for both the sparse and dense networks. For the test cases 3 and 4, where the nodes are allowed to move in any direction with a speed of 1-10m/sec, the PDR decreases with an increase in pause time.

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“…In recent years, several multicast routing protocols have been proposed for MANETs, which can be classified in four categories according to their multicast delivery structure: (1) tree-based schemes [1][2][3], (2) mesh-based schemes [4,5], (3) stateless schemes [6], and (4) overlay multicast schemes [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30]. With tree-based scheme, all the routes forms a tree infrastructure with the source node as the root, thus there is only one single path between every pair of sender and receiver.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on Overlay Multicast Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

et al. 2009

2009 5th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing

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In recent years, with the development of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) technology, various overlay multicast routing protocols have been proposed for MANETs. These protocols have distinguishing features and different applications. To provide a comprehensive understanding of these overlay multicast routing protocols and better organize existing ideas and work to facilitate overlay multicast routing design for MANETs, we simply present some research of these main kinds overlay multicast routing protocols. This paper aims to aid those MANETs researchers and application developers in selecting appropriate overlay multicast routing protocols for their work. Keywords: mobile ad hoc networks; overlay multicast routing protocols; data delivery treeI.

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On-demand multicast routing protocol

Cited by 349 publications

References 13 publications

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

An Analysis of Power Aware Congestion Control Multipath Multicast Protocol for Mobile Ad hoc Network

Research on Overlay Multicast Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

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