We consider a singularly perturbed integral equation with weakly and rapidly varying kernels. The work is a continuation of the studies carried out previously, but these were focused solely on rapidly changing kernels. A generalization for the case of two kernels, one of which is weakly, and the other rapidly varying, has not previously been carried out. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects introduced into the asymptotics of the solution of the problem by a weakly varying integral kernel. In the second part of the work, the problem of constructing exact (more precise, pseudo-analytic) solutions of singularly perturbed problems is considered on the basis of the method of holomorphic regularization developed by one of the authors of this paper. The power series obtained with the help of this method for the solutions of singularly perturbed problems (in contrast to the asymptotic series constructed in the first part of this paper) converge in the usual sense.